Due to difference in electric potential.
<h3>What is Potential difference?</h3>
The amount of work in an electrical field to move a unit charge from one place to another is known as the electrical potential difference.
Here , the potential difference is the difference in electric potential between two charged substances.
Current is the flow of charges from one end end to another end of a conducting wire connected across a two terminals of a battery.
The potential difference is [provided by the battery across the two terminals due which the charges flow.
Current flow is from positive to negative terminals, indicating the movement of positive charges in that direction.
Hence , potential difference causes the electric charges to flow from one end of the battery .
Learn more about the flow of current : brainly.com/question/2264542
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The copper and oxygen and oxygen atoms are not ions, and the bonds are more covalent than they are ionic.
Answer:
The value is 
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The operating temperature is 
The emissivity is 
The power rating is 
Generally the area is mathematically represented as

Where
is the Stefan Boltzmann constant with value

So

