C₄H₉OH + HBr = C₄H₉Br + H2O
Δmole of alcohol gives 1 mole of bromobutanol
HBr is in excess, so the yield of the product is limited by the alcohol
Wt. of 1 butanol = 18
Molar mass of the butanol = 74.12 g/mole
Moles of the alcohol = 1/74.12 = 0.01349 moles
So, moles of bromobutane = 0.01349 moles
Molar mass of C₄H₉Br = 137.018 g/moles
So, theoretical mass of bromobutane is = 0.01349 × 137.0.18
= 1.85 g
Answer:
there are no examples but 1 example is H2O which has 2 elements combining a compound.
Explanation:
Answer:
D) HCOOCH2CH3
Explanation:
An isomer of a compound is defined as a chemical substances with the same formula (That is, same atoms) but in different structures.
For propanoic acid, there are <em>3 atoms of C, 6 atoms of H and 2 atoms of oxygen.</em>
A) CH2CHCOOH
. Here you have 3 atoms of C but 4 atoms of H. That means this compound is not an isomer.
B) CH3CH2CH2COOH
. Here, there are 4 atoms of C. Thus, is not an isomer.
C) CH3CH(OH)CH2OH. This structure has 3 atoms of C, but 8 atoms of H. Thus, is not an isomer.
D) HCOOCH2CH3. Here, there are 3 atoms of C, 6 atoms of H and 2 atoms of O. Thus, this structure <em>is an isomer of propanoic acid.</em>
There is no effect on the equilibrium when sodium formate is added to a solution of formic acid for hcooh( aq) + h ( aq) right arrow choo –( aq).
Equilibrium is characterized as a state of equilibrium or a stable situation in which conflicting forces balance one another out and no changes are taking place. In terms of economics, equilibrium occurs when supply and demand are equal. When you are composed and steady, you are in an equilibrium state.
An object is considered to be in an equilibrium condition when all of the forces acting on it are in balance. If the upward forces are equal to the descending forces and the rightward forces are equal to the leftward forces, then the forces are said to be balanced. Several instances of equilibrium include a book that is open and at rest. a vehicle that is going steadily.
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Answer:
Potential energy
Explanation:
A mountain climber at the peak of a mountain has potential energy.
The potential energy of a body is stored energy in a body. It is function of mass and position of the body.
Mathematically;
P.E = mgh
m is the mass
g is the acceleration due to gravity
h is the height
