Answer: The total pressure of air in lungs of an individual is 760.28 mm Hg
Explanation:
According to Dalton's law, the total pressure is the sum of individual pressures.
Given : 
=total pressure of gases = ?
= partial pressure of oxygen = 100 mm Hg
= partial pressure of nitrogen = 573 mm Hg
= partial pressure of Carbon dioxide = 0.053 atm = 40.28 mm Hg(1 atm = 760 mmHg)
= partial pressure of water vapor = 47 torr = 47 mm Hg (1torr=1 mm Hg)
putting in the values we get:
Thus the total pressure of air in lungs of an individual is 760.28 mm Hg
The problem is incomplete. However, there can only be two probable questions for this problem. First, you can be asked the individual partial pressures of each gas. Second, you can be asked the volume occupied by each gas. I can answer both cases for you.
1.
Let's assume ideal gas.
Pressure for N₂: 2 bar*0.4 = 0.8 bar
Pressure for CO₂: 2 bar*0.5 = 1 bar
Pressure for CH₄: 2 bar*0.1 = 0.2 bar
2. For the volume, let's find the total volume first.
V = nRT/P = (1 mol)(8.314 J/mol-K)(30 +273 K)/(2 bar*10⁵ Pa/1 bar)
V = 0.0126 m³
Hence,
Volume for N₂: 0.0126 bar*0.4 = 0.00504 m³
Volume for CO₂: 0.0126*0.5 = 0.0063 m³
Volume for CH₄: 0.0126*0.1 = 0.00126 m³
All of the above
Explanation:
Science is a methodical way of investigating the world around us in order to find out the truth and facts about them. Technology is the practical aspect of science.
- The knowledge and understanding of x-rays as part of the electromagnetic radiation made it possible to use the rays to study the internal structures of substances.
- The discovery of radioactivity has led to the development of nuclear energy that are produced in nuclear reactors.
- Satellites are built on the principles of science.
- Robotic machines are based on scientific studies and electricity originated from a good knowledge of the atom.
Learn more:
radioactivity brainly.com/question/10125168
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