Motorcycle helmets are padded to give the rider the protection they require in case of accidents. Any hit to the head is absorbed by the padding and the rider is saved from any kind of fatal injury. Whenever a motorcycle rider falls from his motorcycle, there is every possibility that the head will hit the ground first. If the padding was not there, then the rider would get the direct impact of hitting. As most of the pressure of the hit gets absorbed by the inner padding of the helmet, so the rider is saved from the fatal accident. It does not mean that the driver will not have minor injuries but by all chance his life would be saved.
Answer:
Torque on the rocket will be 1.11475 N -m
Explanation:
We have given that muscles generate a force of 45.5 N
So force F = 45.5 N
This force acts on the is acting on the effective lever arm of 2.45 cm
So length of the lever arm d = 2.45 cm = 0.0245 m
We have to find torque
We know that torque is given by 
So torque on the rocket will be 1.11475 N -m
The resonant frequency of a circuit is the frequency
at which the equivalent impedance of a circuit is purely real (the imaginary part is null).
Mathematically this frequency is described as

Where
L = Inductance
C = Capacitance
Our values are given as


Replacing we have,



From this relationship we can also appreciate that the resonance frequency infers the maximum related transfer in the system and that therefore given an input a maximum output is obtained.
For this particular case, the smaller the capacitance and inductance values, the higher the frequency obtained is likely to be.