The statement the mechanical advantage of the lever is 16 is False.
<h3>Mechanical Advantage</h3>
Mechanical advantage MA = d/D where
- d = distance moved by effort and
- D = distance moved by load
Given that the effort arm is 8 meters long, d = distance moved by effort = 8 m.
Also, given that the resistance arm is 2 meters long, D = distance moved by load = 2 m.
<h3>Calculating the mechanical advantage</h3>
So, substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have
MA = d/D
MA = 8 m/2 m
MA = 4
Since MA = 4, so, the stament is False.
So, the statement the mechanical advantage of the lever is 16 is False.
Learn more about mechanical advantage here:
brainly.com/question/13779480
Answer:
v = 5.34[m/s]
Explanation:
In order to solve this problem, we must use the theorem of work and energy conservation. This theorem tells us that the sum of the mechanical energy in the initial state plus the work on or performed by a body must be equal to the mechanical energy in the final state.
Mechanical energy is defined as the sum of energies, kinetic, potential, and elastic.
E₁ = mechanical energy at initial state [J]

In the initial state, we only have kinetic energy, potential energy is not had since the reference point is taken below 1.5[m], and the reference point is taken as potential energy equal to zero.
In the final state, you have kinetic energy and potential since the car has climbed 1.5[m] of the hill. Elastic energy is not available since there are no springs.
E₂ = mechanical energy at final state [J]

Now we can use the first statement to get the first equation:

where:
W₁₋₂ = work from the state 1 to 2.


where:
h = elevation = 1.5 [m]
g = gravity acceleration = 9.81 [m/s²]

![58 = v^{2} +29.43\\v^{2} =28.57\\v=\sqrt{28.57}\\v=5.34[m/s]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=58%20%3D%20v%5E%7B2%7D%20%2B29.43%5C%5Cv%5E%7B2%7D%20%3D28.57%5C%5Cv%3D%5Csqrt%7B28.57%7D%5C%5Cv%3D5.34%5Bm%2Fs%5D)
Answer:
Why is gravity so weird? No force is more familiar than gravity — it's what keeps our feet on the ground, after all. And Einstein's theory of general relativity gives a mathematical formulation for gravity, describing it as a “warping” of space.
Answer:
Propels in the opposite direction
Explanation:
In what may be one of the most remarkable coincidences in
all of physical science, the tangential component of circular
motion points along the tangent to the circle at every point.
The object on a circular path is moving in that exact direction
at the instant when it is located at that point in the circle. The
centripetal force ... pointing toward the center of the circle ...
is the force that bends the path of the object away from a straight
line, toward the next point on the circle. If the centripetal force
were to suddenly disappear, the object would continue moving
from that point in a straight line, along the tangent and away from
the circle.