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coldgirl [10]
2 years ago
13

Cierto elemento presenta dos isótopos cuyos números de masa suman 110 y cuyos números de neutrones suman 58 ¿Cuál es el número a

tómico de ambos átomos?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Anettt [7]2 years ago
6 0

Answer:

El número atómico de cada uno de los átomos es 26

Explanation:

El número de masa es la suma de las masas del protón y el neutrón de un átomo.

El número atómico es el número de protones en el átomo.

Los parámetros dados son;

La suma del número másico de ambos átomos = 110

La suma de los neutrones = 58

Por lo tanto, sea el número de protones y neutrones en un isótopo = P₁ y N₁ y el número de protones y neutrones en el otro isótopo = P₂ y N₂

Tenemos;

 P₁ + N₁ + P₂ + N₂ = 110

N₁ + N₂ = 58

Por lo tanto;

P₁ + P₂ = 110 - (N₁ + N₂)

P₁ + P₂ = 110 - 58 = 52

Dado que los isótopos son del mismo elemento, sus protones serán iguales, por lo tanto;

P₁ = P₂

P₁ + P₂ = P₁ + P₁ = 2 × P₁

P₁ + P₂ = 52

2 × P₁ = 52

P₁ = 52/2 = 26 = P₂

El número atómico de ambos átomos es el número de protones en el átomo que es 26.

El número atómico del elemento del átomo es 26

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We are given:

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Concentration of a substance is calculated by:

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The given chemical equation follows:

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<u>Initial:</u>          0.0410    0.0651

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We are given:

Equilibrium concentration of carbon tetrachloride = 6.02\times 10^{-2}M=0.0602M

Evaluating the value of 'x', we get:

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K_{eq}=\frac{[CH_2Cl_2]^2}{[CH_4]\times [CCl_4]}

Putting values in above expression, we get:

K_{eq}=\frac{(0.0098)^2}{0.0361\times 0.0603}\\\\K_{eq}=0.044

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