Answer:
The maximum theoretical height that the pump can be placed above liquid level is 
Explanation:
To pump the water, we need to avoid cavitation. Cavitation is a phenomenon in which liquid experiences a phase transition into the vapour phase because pressure drops below the liquid's vapour pressure at that temperature. As a liquid is pumped upwards, it's pressure drops. to see why, let's look at Bernoulli's equation:
(
stands here for density, 
for height)
Now, we are assuming that there aren't friction losses here. If we assume further that the fluid is pumped out at a very small rate, the velocity term would be negligible, and we get:
This means that pressure drop is proportional to the suction lift's height.
We want the pressure drop to be small enough for the fluid's pressure to be always above vapour pressure, in the extreme the fluid's pressure will be almost equal to vapour pressure.
That means:
We insert that into our last equation and get:
And that is the absolute highest height that the pump could bear. This, assuming that there isn't friction on the suction pipe's walls, in reality the height might be much less, depending on the system's pipes and pump.
Answer:
It has poor tensile strength despite having high compressive strength
Explanation:
Concrete exhibits high compressive strength when used. However, it has very low compressive strength. This is the reason why concrete is normally combined with steel to make a composite building material called reinforced concrete. The steel reinforces concrete hence increasing the tensile strength in RC buildings. The end composite is durable and fireproof. Generally, the main reason why concrete is not use on its own is due to its poor tensile strength.
Answer: a)True
Explanation: Takt time is defined as the average time difference between the production of the two consecutive unit of goods by the manufacturer and this rate is matched with the demand of the customer. This is the time which is calculated to find the acceptable time for which the goods unit must be produced by the factory to meet the needs of the customer. Therefore , the statement is true that takt time is the rate at which a factory must produce to satisfy the customer's demand.
Answer:
k = 4.21 * 10⁻³(L/(mol.s))
Explanation:
We know that
k = Ae
------------------- euqation (1)
K= rate constant;
A = frequency factor = 4.36 10^11 M⁻¹s⁻¹;
E = activation energy = 93.1kJ/mol;
R= ideal gas constant = 8.314 J/mol.K;
T= temperature = 332 K;
Put values in equation 1.
k = 4.36*10¹¹(M⁻¹s⁻¹)e![^{[(-93.1*10^3)(J/mol)]/[(8.314)(J/mol.K)(332K)}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5E%7B%5B%28-93.1%2A10%5E3%29%28J%2Fmol%29%5D%2F%5B%288.314%29%28J%2Fmol.K%29%28332K%29%7D)
k = 4.2154 * 10⁻³(M⁻¹s⁻¹)
here M =mol/L
k = 4.21 * 10⁻³((mol/L)⁻¹s⁻¹)
or
k = 4.21 * 10⁻³((L/mol)s⁻¹)
or
k = 4.21 * 10⁻³(L/(mol.s))
