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loris [4]
2 years ago
8

The human ear can respond to an extremely large range of intensities - the quietest sound the ear can hear is smaller than 10-20

times the threshold which causes damage after brief exposure. If you could measure distances over the same range with a single instrument, and the smallest distance you could measure was 1 mm, what would the largest be, in kilometers?
Physics
1 answer:
marusya05 [52]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

the largest distance we can measure is 10¹⁴ km

Explanation:

Given the data in the question;

Threshold hearing = 10⁻²⁰

smallest distance measured = 1 mm

Largest distance measured will be;

⇒ ( threshold hearing )⁻¹ × smallest distance

= ( 1 / 10⁻²⁰ ) × 1 mm

= 10²⁰ × 1mm

= 10²⁰ mm

we know that; 1000 mm = 10⁶ km

Largest distance = ( 10²⁰ / 10⁶ ) km

= 10¹⁴ km

Therefore, the largest distance we can measure is 10¹⁴ km

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Question: A. The state highway patrol radar guns use a frequency of 9.15 GHz. If you're approaching a speed trap driving 30.1 m/s, what frequency shift will your FuzzFoiler 2000 radar detector see?

B. The radar gun measures the frequency of the radar pulse echoing off your car. By what percentage is the measured frequency different from the original frequency? (Enter a positive number for a frequency increase, negative for a decrease. Just enter a number, without a percent sign.)?

Answer:

The frequency change percentage is 9.94%

Explanation:

The frequency shift can be calculated as follows.

F= \frac{V+V_{0}}{V+V_{s}}

   = 9.05GHz\times\frac{343m/s+0}{343m/s+(-31.3m/s)}

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So the frequency change seen by the detector is 9.95 - 9.05

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2 years ago
A disk has a radius of 30 cm and a mass of 0.3 kg and is turning at 3.0 rev/s. A trickle of sand falls onto the disk at a distan
Pani-rosa [81]

Answer:

The mass of the sand that will fall on the disk to decrease the is 0.3375 kg

Explanation:

Moment before = Moment after

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substitute this in the above equation;

m = \frac{ 0.027[3(2 \pi)  - 2(2 \pi)]} {0.2^2 * 6\pi } = \frac{ 0.027[6 \pi  - 4\pi]} {0.2^2 * 4\pi }\\\\m = 0.3375kg

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