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loris [4]
3 years ago
8

The human ear can respond to an extremely large range of intensities - the quietest sound the ear can hear is smaller than 10-20

times the threshold which causes damage after brief exposure. If you could measure distances over the same range with a single instrument, and the smallest distance you could measure was 1 mm, what would the largest be, in kilometers?
Physics
1 answer:
marusya05 [52]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

the largest distance we can measure is 10¹⁴ km

Explanation:

Given the data in the question;

Threshold hearing = 10⁻²⁰

smallest distance measured = 1 mm

Largest distance measured will be;

⇒ ( threshold hearing )⁻¹ × smallest distance

= ( 1 / 10⁻²⁰ ) × 1 mm

= 10²⁰ × 1mm

= 10²⁰ mm

we know that; 1000 mm = 10⁶ km

Largest distance = ( 10²⁰ / 10⁶ ) km

= 10¹⁴ km

Therefore, the largest distance we can measure is 10¹⁴ km

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An infinitely long line of charge has a linear charge density of 7.50×10^−12 C/m . A proton is at distance 14.5 cm from the line
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Answer:

10.22 cm

Explanation:

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- ln\left ( \frac{r'}{r} \right )=\frac{mu^{2}}{4Kq\lambda }

- ln\left ( \frac{r'}{r} \right )=\frac{1.67 \times 10^{-27}\times 3000\times 3000}{4\times 9\times 10^{9}\times 1.6\times 10^{-19}\times 7.5\times 10^{-12} }

- ln\left ( \frac{r'}{r} \right )=0.35

\frac{r'}{r} =e^{-0.35}

\frac{r'}{r} =0.7047

r' = 14.5 x 0.7047 = 10.22 cm

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