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astraxan [27]
2 years ago
13

a star has a distance of 30 parsecs and a apparent magnitude of 3 --what would its absolute magnitude be?

Physics
1 answer:
Alborosie2 years ago
8 0

The absolute magnitude of the star would be +5.

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Twopucksofequalmasscollideonafrictionlesssurface,asillustratedinthefigure.Immediatelyafterthe collision, the speed of the black
seropon [69]

Answer:

The speed of the white puck immediately after the collision is 2.6 m/s.

Explanation:

Given that,

Two pucks are equal masses.

Speed of black puck = 1.5 m/s

According to given figure,

We need to calculate the speed of the white puck immediately after the collision

Using law of conservation of momentum

mv=m_{1}v_{1}\cos\theta+m_{2}v_{2}\cos\theta

Put the value into the formula according to figure

m\times3=m\times v_{1}\times\cos30+m\times1.5\times\cos60

3m=0.866m v_{1}+0.75m

v_{1}=\dfrac{3-0.75}{0.866}

v_{1}=2.6\ m/s

Hence, The speed of the white puck immediately after the collision is 2.6 m/s.

8 0
3 years ago
A fish swimming in a horizontal plane has velocity i = (4.00 î + 1.00 ĵ) m/s at a point in the ocean where the position relative
Liula [17]

Question is missing. Found on google:

a) What are the components of the acceleration of the fish?  

(b) What is the direction of its acceleration with respect to unit vector î?

(c) If the fish maintains constant acceleration, where is it at t = 30.0 s?

(a) (0.73, -0.47) m/s^2

The initial velocity of the fish is

u=(4.00 i + 1.00 j) m/s

while the final velocity is

v=(15.0 i - 6.00 j) m/s

Initial and final velocity are related by the following suvat equation:

v=u+at

where

a is the acceleration

t is the time

The time in this case is t = 15.0 s, so we can use the previous equation to find the acceleration, separating the components:

v_x = u_x + a_x t\\a_x = \frac{v_x-u_x}{t}=\frac{15.0-4.00}{15.0}=0.73 m/s^2

v_y = u_y + a_y t\\a_y = \frac{v_y-u_y}{t}=\frac{-6.00-1.00}{15.0}=-0.47 m/s^2

(b) -32.8^{\circ}

The direction of the acceleration vector with respect to i can be found by using the formula

\theta = tan^{-1}(\frac{a_y}{a_x})

where

a_x is the horizontal  component of the acceleration

a_y is the vertical component of the acceleration

From part a), we have

a_x = 0.73 m/s^2

a_y = -0.47 m/s^2

Substituting,

\theta = tan^{-1}(\frac{-0.47}{0.73})=-32.8^{\circ}

(c) r=(460.5 i - 185.1 j )m

The initial position of the fish is

r_0 = (12.0 i -3.60 j) m

The generic position r at time t is given by

r= r_0 + ut + \frac{1}{2}at^2

where

u=(4.00 i + 1.00 j) m/s is the initial velocity

a=(0.73 i -0.47 j) m/s^2 is the acceleration

Substituting t = 30.0 s, we find the final position of the fish. Separating each component:

r_x =12.0 + (4.00)(30) + \frac{1}{2}(0.73)(30)^2=460.5 m\\r_y = -3.60 + (1.00)(30) + \frac{1}{2}(-0.47)(30)^2=-185.1 m

So the final position is

r=(460.5 i - 185.1 j )m

4 0
3 years ago
What three things do cells / organisms have to do to maintain homeostasis? ____ from food, get rid of ____, and _____(mitosis/me
user100 [1]
1) use energy from food
2) get rid of wastes
3) maintain
5 0
3 years ago
Why are the loops on a roller coaster tear-drop shaped instead of circular? It would be simpler to design & build tracks wit
VLD [36.1K]
The centripetal force acting on the rider is much greater if the roller coaster has a circular loop, rather than oval. This is because the change in direction is much sharper throughout the loop, causing the rider to experience a much more intense G-Force throughout the loop. 
A teardrop loop features a more gradual change of direction: the cart spends time moving upward, briefly changes direction, and spends the rest of the time moving downward and flattening to a horizontal path. This means the riders experience the majority of the force on the way down as the car levels out, rather than an intense G-force throughout the ride. 

5 0
3 years ago
It’s for a cross word and mechanical doesn’t fit ☹️
VikaD [51]

Answer:

Circular wave

Explanation:

Circular waves are special types of mechanical waves. They all travel through a material medium or some times a vacuum.

An example of such wave is a ripple caused by dropping a stone in a tank of water.

A wave that propagates in circular form on the surface of water falls into this category.

6 0
3 years ago
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