<span>Answer:
Spherical Distribution
Feedback: Correct
The stars in the halo component have highly-inclined random orbits that orbit the center of our Galaxy. The stars within the halo would therefore make up a spherical distribution of stars surrounding the center of the Galaxy. In comparison, the disk stars move in elliptical orbits, which are nearly circular and are confined to the disk of the Galaxy. Disk stars therefore have very small inclinations and do not move above or below the plane of the Galactic disk.</span>
Magnitude of the force of tension: 139 N
Explanation:
The surface of the ramp here is assumed to be the positive x-direction.
To solve this problem and find the magnitude of the force of tension, we have to analyze only the situation along the x-direction, since the force of tension lie in this direction.
There are three forces acting along the x-direction:
- The force of tension,
, acting up along the plane - The force of friction,
, acting down along the plane - The component of the weight in the x-direction,
, acting down along the plane
We know that the magnitude of the weight is
So its x-component is
The net force along the x-direction can be written as
And therefore, since the net force is 98 N, we can find the magnitude of the force of tension:
Learn more about inclined planes:
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<span>Thermocline is a layer between
warm water from the ocean’s surface and cool water from below the ocean. In here,
the temperature decreases rapidly from the warmer layer to the colder layer. A thermocline forms due to the heat of the sun
heating the ocean’s surface. Because of the difference in density between warm
and cooler ocean water, cooler ocean water sinks and warmer ocean water floats.
This is caused due to the heat and mass transfer between particles of the
ocean. The answer is letter C. The sun’s radiation does not extend below a
certain depth; therefore, deeper ocean water is colder than surface water.</span>
Answer: A and B
Explanation:
A
The wavelength of both transverse and longitudinal waves is measured parallel to the direction of the travel of the wave.
Because wavelength is the distance between the two successful crest or trough.
B)
Amplitude of longitudinal waves is measured at right angles to the direction of the travel of the wave and represents the maximum distance the molecule has moved from its normal position.
Because amplitude is the measure of maximum displacement from the original position
