Explain numericals of electricity chapter of class 10 and also diagrams.What is ammeter?What is voltmeter?potential difference?O
1 answer:
Let's explain the following electrical terms.
• Electric current, can be said to be the flow of electric charge. These charges are through a conductor by moving electrons.
• Ammeter, is an instrument used to measure the amount of electric current in a circuit.
The name ammeter was derived from the unit of electric current (Amperes).
• Voltmeter, can be said to be an instrument used to measure the voltage(potential difference) in a circuit. It measures the electric potential between two points in an electrical circuit. It can also be called voltage meter.
• Electric circuit, can be defined as the conductive path for the flow of electric current.
It allows electric charge carriers to flow continuously.
• Resistance ,can be said to be the property of an electrical conductor which resists the flow of electric current. It is measured in ohms.
• Ohms law, states that the potential difference (V) between two points is directly proportional to the electric current across two points.
It is deonted as: V = I x R
Voltage = Current x Resistance
• Electric potential ,can be said to be the amount of electric potential energy at a point.
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Answer:
The skidding distance would be doubled
Explanation:
When the truck applies the brakes and slows down, its motion is a uniformly accelerated motion, so its skidding distance can be found by using the suvat equation
where
v = 0 is the final velocity (zero since the truck comes to a stop)
u is the initial velocity
a is the acceleration
s is the skidding distance
The acceleration can also be written as
where F is the force applied by the brakes and m the mass of the truck. Substituting into the previous equation,
We see that the skidding distance is proportional to the mass: therefore, if the mass of the truck is doubled, the skidding distance will double as well.
The correct choice is ❝ A ❞
❖ whєn wє tαlk αвσut α pєndulum, ít gσєѕ thrσugh ❝ tσ αnd frσ ❞ mσtíσn, αlѕσ knσwn αѕ hαrmσníc mσtíσn. αѕ вєíng ín thє cαѕє σf α pєndulum, thєrє'ѕ α cσntínuσuѕ chαngє ín kínєtíc αnd pσtєntíαl єnєrgч.
❖ whєn thє вσв íѕ αt mєαn pσѕítíσn, ít hαѕ ítѕ mαхímum vєlσcítч, αnd thє nєt fσrcє αnd αccєlєrαtíσn αctíng σn ít íѕ zєrσ, thєrєfσrє ít hαѕ mαхímum kínєtíc єnєrgч αt thαt pαrtículαr ínѕtαnt.
❖ whєrє αѕ, íf thє вσв íѕ αt σnє σf thє єхtrєmє pσѕítíσnѕ, ítѕ vєlσcítч вєcσmєѕ zєrσ, αnd thє αccєlєrαtíσn αnd fσrcє αctíng σn ít íѕ mαхímum, ѕímcє ít hαѕ nσ vєlσcítч, thєrєfσrє ít hαѕ nσ kínєtíc єnєrgч αt thαt ínѕtαnt, thє σnlч єnєrgч ít hαѕ αt thαt tímє íѕ pσtєntíαl єnєrgч.
❖ ѕíncє thє mσvєmєnt íѕ cσntínuσuѕ, cσntínuσuѕ chαngє ín єnєrgч σccurѕ, вut thє ѕum σf вσth thє єnєgíєѕ rєmαínѕ cσnѕtαnt αt єvєrч ínѕtαnt.