Answer:
The correct option is:
B) Kinetic Energy
Explanation:
We know that if a body is placed at a certain height, it possesses Potential Energy, which is represented by 'mgh'. In this case, when the skydiver is present in the plane, before jumping, he has potential energy as he is at height 'h'.
As Kinetic energy is given as '(1/2)mv²' dependent on velocity of the object, when the skydiver jumps of the plane, his height starts decreasing, which decreases his Potential Energy. As energy can neither be created or destroyed, but is converted to one form or another, all this Potential energy starts to convert into Kinetic energy. As Potential Energy decreases with distance, Kinetic energy increases. Hence, line B represents Kinetic Energy.
Answer:
a)1.13×10³
b)1.6×10³
Explanation:
Given:
Boltzmann's constant (K)=1.38×10^-23 J/K
atmoic mass of helium = 4 AMU or 4×1.66×10^-27kg
a)The formula for RMS speed (Vrms) is given as
where
K= Boltzmann's constant
T= temperature
m=mass of the gas
b) RMS speed of helium when the temperature is doubled
Explanation:
Let
= distance traveled while accelerating
= distance traveled while decelerating
The distance traveled while accelerating is given by
We need the velocity of the rocket after 30 seconds and we can calculate it as follows:
This will be the initial velocity when start calculating for the distance it traveled while decelerating.
Solving for we get
Therefore, the total distance x is
I wouldn't consider it construction
First make sure you draw a force diagram. You should have Fn going up, Fg going down, Ff going left and another Fn going diagonally down to the right. The angle of the diagonal Fn (we'll call it Fn2) is 35° and Fn2 itself is 80N. Fn2 can be divided into two forces: Fn2x which is horizontal, and Fn2y which is vertical. Right now we only care about Fn2y.
To solve for Fn2y we use what we're given and some trig. Drawing out the actual force of Fn2 along with Fn2x and Fn2y we can see it makes a right triangle, with 80 as the hypotenuse. We want to solve for Fn2y which is the opposite side, so Sin(35)=y/80. Fn2y= 80sin35 = 45.89N
Next we solve for Fg. To do this we use Fg= 9.8 * m. Mass = 30kg, so Fg = 9.8 * 30 = 294N.
Since the chair isn't moving up or down, we can set our equation equal to zero. The net force equation in the vertical direction will be Fn + Fn2y -Fg = 0. If we plug in what we know, we get Fn + 45.89 -294 = 0. Then solve this algebraically.
Fn +45.89 -294 = 0
Fn +45.89 = 294
Fn = 248.11 N
You'll get a more accurate answer if you don't round Fn2y when solving for it, it would be something along the lines of 45.88611 etc