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1 year ago

explain how potential and kinetic energy are at play when we talk about Newton's second law of motion

1 answer:

7 0

Potential and kinetic energy are at play when we talk about Newton's second law of motion through the various positions in relation to the bodies involved.

<h3>What is Newton's second law of motion?</h3>

This law states that force is equal to the rate of change of momentum and is denoted as F = mv where m is mass and v is velocity.

Potential energy is the energy is possessed by a body by virtue of its position while kinetic energy is possessed by a body by virtue of its motion. Both forms of energy are influenced by forces and are equal to the total momentum.

Read more about Newton's second law of motion here brainly.com/question/2009830

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A container of hydrogen gas has a volume of 2.3m³. What is the mass of hydrogen contained? The density of hydrogen = 90kg/m³.

Solnce55 [7]

Mass= volume x density
Mass= 90kg/m^3 x 2.3m^3

Therefore, Mass= 207 kg

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2 years ago

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Two sound waves (wave X and wave Y) are moving through a medium at the same speed. If wave X has a greater frequency than wave Y

____ [38]

Answer:

Wave X has a shorter wavelength.

Explanation:

The relation between the speed of a wave, its wavelength and frequency is given by :

$v=f\lambda$

It can be seen that the relationship between the frequency and wavelength is inverse.

In this problem, it is mentioned that two sound waves (wave X and wave Y) are moving through a medium at the same speed. The frequency of wave X is greater than wave Y. Then it would mean that wave X have shorter wavelength than wave Y (due to inverse relation).

4 0

3 years ago

A toroid having a square cross section, 5.49 cm on a side, and an inner radius of 18.1 cm has 450 turns and carries a current of

joja [24]

Answer:

(a) 4.27 x 10^-4 Telsa

(b) 3.28 x 10^-4 Telsa

Explanation:

side of square, a = 5.49 cm

inner radius, r = 18.1 cm = 0.181 m

number of turns,N = 450

current, i = 0.859 A

(a)

The magnetic field due to a solenoid due to inner radius is

$B = \frac{\mu_{0}Ni}{2\pi r_{inner}}$

$B = \frac{4\pi\times 10^{-7}\times 450\times 0.859}{2\pi \times 0.181}$

B = 4.27 x 10^-4 Telsa

(b)

The outer radius is R = 18.1 + 5.49 = 23.59 cm = 0.236 m

The magnetic field due to the outer radius is

$B = \frac{\mu_{0}Ni}{2\pi r_{outer}}$

$B = \frac{4\pi\times 10^{-7}\times 450\times 0.859}{2\pi \times 0.236}$

B = 3.28 x 10^-4 Tesla

7 0

3 years ago

The relationship between mass and inertia is described by newton's second law of motion. true or false

Mariana [72]

False. Inertia and mass is not described in Newton’s second law of motion but in Newton’s first law of motion. Newton’s first law of motion or sometimes referred to as the law of inertia. In Newton’s first law indicates that an object at rest will remain at rest unless acted by an unbalanced force. An object in motion continues in motion with the same speed and in the same direction unless acted upon by an unbalanced force.

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3 years ago

Listen →

Sedaia [141]

Answer:

V = 20.5 m/s

Explanation:

Given,

The mass of the cart, m = 6 Kg

The initial speed of the cart, u = 4 m/s

The acceleration of the cart, a = 0.5 m/s²

The time interval of the cart, t = 30 s

The final velocity of the cart is given by the first equation of motion

v = u + at

= 4 + (0.5 x 30)

= 19 m/s

Hence the final velocity of cart at 30 seconds is, v = 19 m/s

The speed of the cart at the end of 3 seconds

V = 19 + (0.5 x 3)

= 20.5 m/s

Hence, the final velocity of the cart at the end of this 3.0 second interval is, V = 20.5 m/s

6 0

3 years ago