Why is 15 m acetic acid an appropriate solvent in which to perform rate studies of electrophilic bromintations?.
2 answers:
The bromine is activated by acetic acid, which improves its electrophilic properties.
<h3>What is meant by bromination?</h3>- When a material gets brominated, the chemical reaction causes bromine to be added to the compound.
- The outcome will differ from the initial reactant in terms of its properties after bromination.
- DCM (dichloromethane) takes longer to process.
- One of the Br (bromine) atoms can be activated by the protons in acetic acid, which can give it a positive charge.
- Short-lived loss of aromaticity necessitates high-energy activation.
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Answer:
Root mean squared velocity is different.
Explanation:
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In this case, since we have a mixture of oxygen and nitrogen at STP, which is defined as a condition whereas T = 298 K and P = 1 atm, we can infer that these gases have the same temperature, pressure, volume and moles but a different root mean squared velocity according to the following formula:
Since they both have a different molar mass (MM), nitrogen (28.02 g/mol) and oxygen (32.02 g/mol), thus we infer that nitrogen would have a higher root mean squared velocity as its molar mass is less than that of oxygen.
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