Complete question:
A college dormitory room measures 14 ft wide by 13 ft long by 6 ft high. Weight density of air is 0.07 lbs/ft3. What is the weight of air in it under normal conditions?
Answer:
the weight of the air is 76.44 lbs
Explanation:
Given;
dimension of the dormitory, = 14 ft by 13 ft by 6 ft
density of the air, = 0.07 lbs/ft³
The volume of the air in the dormitory room = 14 ft x 13 ft x 6 ft
= 1092 ft³
The weight of the air = density x volume
= 0.07 lbs/ft³ x 1092 ft³
= 76.44 lbs
Therefore, the weight of the air is 76.44 lbs
4. a poor insulator
If rest other things are kept constant or unchanged then a good conductor can be termed as a poor insulator.
Answer
Explanation:
As the three resistors are connected in series, the expression to be used for the
calculation of RT equivalent resistance
is:
RT = R1 + R2 + R3
We replace the data of the statement in the previous expression and it remains:
5 10 15 RT + R1 + R2 + R3 + +
We perform the mathematical operations that lead us to the result we are looking for:
RT - 30Ω
Answer:
Red giant or super giant → very cool but very luminous
→ found in the upper right of the H-R diagram.
Main sequence →The majority of stars in our galaxy
→ Sun, for example
→ a very hot and very luminous star
White dwarfs → very hot but very dim
→ not much larger in radius than earth
Explanation:
Giant:
When the stars run out of their fuel that is hydrogen for the nuclear fusion reactions then they convert into Giant stars.That's why they are very cool. Giant stars have the larger radius and luminosity then the main sequence stars.
Main Sequence:
Stars are called main sequence stars when their core temperature reaches up to 10 million kelvin and their start the nuclear fusion reactions of hydrogen into helium in the core of the star. That is why they are very hot and luminous. For example sun is known as to be in the stage of main sequence as the nuclear fusion reactions are happening in its core.
White dwarfs:
When the stars run out of their fuel then they shed the outer layer planetary nebula, the remaining core part that left behind is called as white dwarf. It's the most dense part as the most of the mass is concentrated in this part.
Solution: (i) Density (ii) thermal
Liquids at lower temperatures have greater density when compared to liquids at higher temperatures.This is because, at higher temperatures, molecules have greater kinetic energy and hence they are spaced farther apart, when compared to molecules at lower temperatures. Thus, the colder layers of liquids are heavier than the warmer layers, which causes then to move down due to gravity. For the same reason, the hotter layers move upwards through the liquid.
When a liquid is heated, the molecules closest to the heat source have greater energy, their density becomes less and they move upwards. The colder layers sink downwards. The layers of the liquid which were cold initially, get heated and they travel upwards. As the process repeats, convection currents are set up in the liquid.
These currents transfer the thermal energy derived from the source throughout the liquid. The process stops when the entire liquid is at the same temperature.
Thus, convection currents occur in liquids due to temperature and <u>density</u> differences. Convection currents transfer <u>thermal</u> energy throughout a fluid.
