Answer:
θ = 6.3 *10³ revolutions
Explanation:
Angular acceleration of the drill
We apply the equations of circular motion uniformly accelerated
ωf= ω₀ + α*t Formula (1)
Where:
α : Angular acceleration (rad/s²)
ω₀ : Initial angular speed ( rad/s)
ωf : Final angular speed ( rad
t : time interval (s)
Data
ω₀ = 0
ωf = 350000 rpm = 350000 rev/min
1 rev = 2π rad
1 min= 60 s
ωf = 350000 rev/min =350000*(2π rad/60 s)
ωf = 36651.9 rad/s
t = 2.2 s
We replace data in the formula (2) :
ωf= ω₀ + α*t
36651.9 = 0 + α* (2.2)
α = 36651.9 / (2.2)
α = 17000 rad/s²
Revolutions made by the drill
We apply the equations of circular motion uniformly accelerated
ωf²= ω₀ ²+ 2α*θ Formula (2)
Where:
θ : Angle that the body has rotated in a given time interval (rad)
We replace data in the formula (2):
(ωf)²= ω₀²+ 2α*θ
(36651.9)²= (0)²+ 2( 17000 )*θ
θ = (36651.9)²/ (34000 )
θ = 39510.64 rad = 39510.64 rad* (1 rev/2πrad)
θ = 6288.31 revolutions
θ = 6.3 *10³ revolutions
Answer:
1.635×10^-3m
Explanation:
Young modulus is the ratio of the tensile stress of a material to its tensile strain.
Young modulus = Tensile stress/tensile strain
Tensile stress = Force/Area
Given force = 130N
Area = Πr² = Π×(1.55×10^-3)²
Area = 4.87×10^-6m²
Tensile stress = 130/4.87×10^-6 = 8.39×10^7N/m²
Tensile strain = extension/original length
Tensile strain = e/3.9
Substituting in the young modulus formula given young modulus to be 2×10¹¹N/m²
2×10¹¹N/m² = 8.39×10^7/{e/3.9)}
2×10¹¹ = (8.39×10^7×3.9)/e
2×10¹¹e = 3.27×10^8
e = 3.27×10^8/2×10¹¹
e = 1.635×10^-3m
The stretch of the steel wire will be
1.635×10^-3m
Answer:
0.853 m/s
Explanation:
Total energy stored in the spring = Total kinetic energy of the masses.
1/2ke² = 1/2m'v².................... Equation 1
Where k = spring constant of the spring, e = extension, m' = total mass, v = speed of the masses.
make v the subject of the equation,
v = e[√(k/m')].................... Equation 2
Given: e = 39 cm = 0.39 m, m' = 0.4+0.4 = 0.8 kg, k = 1.75 N/cm = 175 N/m.
Substitute into equation 2
v = 0.39[√(1.75/0.8)
v = 0.39[2.1875]
v = 0.853 m/s
Hence the speed of each mass = 0.853 m/s
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