Two rocks collide in outer space. Before the collision, one rock had mass 11 kg and velocity ‹ 4250, −2950, 2500 › m/s. The othe
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Answer : The kinetic energy depends directly on the mass of a particle.
Explanation :
We know that the kinetic energy of any particle is given by :
Where,
m is the mass of an object.
v is the velocity with which it is moving
Kinetic energy is due to the motion of the particle.
So, the kinetic energy of a particle is directly proportional to its mass.
Hence, the conclusion of the question is if the mass of a particle is increases then its kinetic energy also increase.
Answer:
The force, exerted by Big Ben on the Empire State Building is 2.66972 × 10⁻⁷ N
Explanation:
The question relates to the force of gravity experienced between two bodies
The given parameters are;
The mass of Big Ben, M₁ = 1 × 10⁸ kg
The mass of the Empire State Building, M₂ = 1 × 10⁹ kg
The distance between the two Big Ben and the Empire State Building, r = 5,000,000 meters
By Newton's Law of gravitation, we have;
Where;
F = The force exerted by Big Ben on the Empire State Building and vice versa
G = The universal gravitational constant = 6.67430 × 10⁻¹¹ N·m²/kg²
M₁, M₂, and r are the given parameters
By plugging in the values of the parameters and the constant into the equation for Newton's Law of gravitation, we have;
The force, 'F', exerted by Big Ben on the Empire State Building is F = 2.66972 × 10⁻⁷ N.