Answer:
the diameter of the second pipe is 2.52 in
Explanation:
Given the data in the question;
We know that; the rate of flow is the same;
so
Av1 = Av2
v ∝ √h
= 
= √(
)
( π/4.D1² / π/4.D2² ) = √(
)
( D1² / D2² ) = √(
) since second is double of first
so
( D1² / D2² ) = √(
)
3² / D2² = √2
D2²√2 = 9
D2² = 9/√2
D2² = 9 / 1.4142
D2² = 6.364
D2 = √ 6.364
D2 = 2.52 in
Therefore, the diameter of the second pipe is 2.52 in
Answer:
1250kg
Explanation:
we can solve this using the formula for the Kinetic Energy

Force is indirectly proportional to the distance. Therefore when the distance increases the force of attraction increases and the answer would be B
Answer:
The lighter frog goes higher than the heavier frog.
The lighter frog is moving faster than the heavier frog
Explanation:
If both frogs have the same kinetic energy when they leave the ground, the following equality applies:

Now, if the only force acting on the frogs is gravity, when they reach to the maximum height, we can apply the following kinematic equation:

When h= hmax, the object comes momentarily to an stop, so vf =0
Solving for hmax:

As the lighter frog, in order to have the same kinetic energy than the heavier one, has a greater initial velocity, it will go higher than the other.
As a consequence of both having the same kinetic energy, the lighter frog will be moving faster than the heavier frog.