Answer:
f = 7.97 x 10⁶ Hz = 7.97 MHz
Explanation:
The speed of a wave is given by the following formula:

where,
v = speed of the ultrasound wave through human tissue = 1540 m/s
f = frequency of ultrasound wave required = ?
λ = wavelength of ultrasound waves = smallest detail required = 0.193 mm
λ = 0.193 mm = 1.93 x 10⁻⁴ m
Therefore,
<u>f = 7.97 x 10⁶ Hz = 7.97 MHz</u>
Most appropriate unit of measurement should be centimetres, cm.
A 1.5 kg bird is gliding at a height of 12 m with a speed of 3.8m/s. The kinetic energy of the bird is 10.83 joules.
Explanation:
Kinetic energy can be defined as,The kinetic energy (KE) of an object is the energy that the object possesses due to its motion.
The Kinetic energy can be calculated by using formula,
Kinetic Energy: KE = 1/2 (mv 2)
Where, m = Mass, v = Velocity.
Here in this case the bird mass is 1.5kg and is gliding with velocity 3.8m/s
hence, KE= 1/2*(1.5)×(3.8)^2
=0.5×1.5×3.8×3.8
=10.83Joules