Answer:
2.64%
Explanation:
mass percent = (grams of solute / grams of solution) x 100
mass percent = (2.4 / 91) × 100
mass percent = 2.64% to 3sf
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Answer: see below
Explanation:
1. Change in smell
2. Heat given off
3. New substance (cake) cannot be separated into the original ingredients
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The overall reaction is given by:

The fast step reaction is given as:

The slow step reaction is given as:
(slow step
)
Now, the expression for the rate of reaction of fast reaction is:
![r_{1}=k_{1}[NO][Br_{2}]-k_{-1}[NOBr_{2}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=r_%7B1%7D%3Dk_%7B1%7D%5BNO%5D%5BBr_%7B2%7D%5D-k_%7B-1%7D%5BNOBr_%7B2%7D%5D)
The expression for the rate of reaction of slow reaction is:
Slow step is the rate determining step. Thus, the overall rate of formation is the rate of formation of slow reaction as
takes place in this reaction.
The expression of rate of formation is:

=
(1)
Now, consider that the fast step is always is in equilibrium. Therefore, 
![k_{1}[NO][Br_{2}]= k_{-1}[NOBr_{2}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=k_%7B1%7D%5BNO%5D%5BBr_%7B2%7D%5D%3D%20k_%7B-1%7D%5BNOBr_%7B2%7D%5D)
![[NOBr_{2}] = \frac{k_{1}}{k_{-1}}[NO][Br_{2}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BNOBr_%7B2%7D%5D%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7Bk_%7B1%7D%7D%7Bk_%7B-1%7D%7D%5BNO%5D%5BBr_%7B2%7D%5D)
Substitute the value of
in equation (1), we get:
![\frac{d(NOBr)}{dt}=k_{2}[NOBr_{2}][NO]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7Bd%28NOBr%29%7D%7Bdt%7D%3Dk_%7B2%7D%5BNOBr_%7B2%7D%5D%5BNO%5D)
=![k_{2} \frac{k_{1}}{k_{-1}}[NO][Br_{2}][NO]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=k_%7B2%7D%20%5Cfrac%7Bk_%7B1%7D%7D%7Bk_%7B-1%7D%7D%5BNO%5D%5BBr_%7B2%7D%5D%5BNO%5D)
= ![\frac{k_{1}k_{2}}{k_{-1}}[NO]^{2}[Br_{2}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7Bk_%7B1%7Dk_%7B2%7D%7D%7Bk_%7B-1%7D%7D%5BNO%5D%5E%7B2%7D%5BBr_%7B2%7D%5D)
Thus, rate law of formation of
in terms of reactants is given by
.
Answer:
Density of concentrated H2SO4 = 1.99g/cm^3 = 1991.79Kg/m^3
Explanation:
mass of empty flask = 78.23g mass of flask filled when with water = 593.63g.
mass of flask filled when with concentrateds sulfuric acid, H2SO4 = 1026.57g
Mass of water = (mass of flask filled when with water) -
(mass of empty flask) = 593.63g - 78.23g = 515.4g
Volume of flask = volume of water = volume of concentrateds sulfuric acid, H2SO4 =
(mass of water)/ density of water) = 515.4g/1.00g/cm^3 = 515.4cm^3
The density of concentrated sulfuric acid is given by
Density of concentrated H2SO4 = (mass of H2SO4) ÷ (volume of H2SO4) = 1026.57g/515.4cm^3 = 1.99g/cm^3 = 1991.79Kg/m^3