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2 years ago

If two automobiles have the same acceleration, do they have the same velocity? Why or why not?

Physics

1 answer:

scoray [572]2 years ago

4 0

Answer:

Explanation:

Acceleration = Velocity/Time

An example of where the velocity would be different is:

Acceleration = $\frac{10\ m/s}{2s}=5\ m/s^2$ (automobile 1)

Acceleration = $\frac{25 \ m/s}{5 s}=5\ m/s^2$ (automobile 2)

As you can see, the velocity for the first automobile is 10 m/s while the second one has a velocity of 25 m/s (with a greater time travelled) and both resulted in the same acceleration of 5 m/s².

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Many physical quantities are connected by inverse square laws, that is, by power functions of the form f(x)=kx^(-2). In particul

goldenfox [79]

Answer:

4 times

Explanation:

Since the equation for the illumination of an object, i.e. the brightness of the light, is inversely proportional to the square of the distance from the light source, the form of the function is:

f(x) = k.x⁻²

Where x is the distance between the object and the light force, k is the constant of proportionality, and f(x) is the brightness.

Then, if you move halfway to the lamp the new distance is x/2 and the new brightness (call if F) is :

$F=k(x/2)^{-2}=\frac{k}{(x/2)^2}= \frac{k}{x^2}. 4=f(x).4$

Then, you have found that the light is 4 times as bright as it originally was.

3 0

3 years ago

On a windy day, the wind turbine transfers 78 W of power. Calculate the amount of energy the turbine transfers in 10s.

tangare [24]

Answer:

Energy = 780 Joules

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Power = 78 Watts

Time = 10 seconds

To find the energy transferred;

Energy refers to the amount or quantity of power which is being consumed by an individual, group of people or organization over a specific period of time.

Mathematically, energy is given by the formula;

Energy = power * time

Energy = 78 * 10

Energy = 780 Joules

Therefore, the amount of energy the turbine transferred is 780 Joules

4 0

2 years ago

The vibrations along a transverse wave move in a direction _________.

GrogVix [38]

Answer: perpendicular to it oscillations.

Explanation: A transverse wave is a wave whose oscillations is perpendicular to the direction of the wave.

By perpendicular, we mean that the wave is oscillating on the vertical axis (y) of a Cartesian plane and the vibration is along the horizontal axis (x) of the plane.

Examples of transverse waves includes wave in a string, water wave and light.

Let us take a wave in a string for example, you tie one end of a string to a fixed point and the other end is free with you holding it.

If you move the rope vertically ( that's up and down) you will notice a kind of wave traveling away from you ( horizontally) to the fixed point.

Since the oscillations is perpendicular to the direction of wave, it is a transverse wave

5 0

3 years ago

Is it possible to produce a continuous and oriented aramid fiber–epoxy matrix composite having longitudinalandtransverse moduli

Masja [62]

Answer:

Not possible

Explanation:

$E_{cl}$ = longitudinal modulus of elasticity = 35 Gpa

$E_{ct}$ = transverse modulus of elasticity = 5.17 Gpa

$E_m$ = Epoxy modulus of elasticity = 3.4 Gpa

$V_{\rho l}$ = Volume fraction of fibre (longitudinal)

$V_{\rho t}$ = Volume fraction of fibre (transvers)

$E_f$ = Modulus of elasticity of aramid fibers = 131 Gpa

Longitudinal modulus of elasticity is given by

$E_{cl}=E_m(1-V_{\rho l})+E_fV_{\rho l}\\\Rightarrow 35=3.4(1-V_{\rho l})+131V_{\rho l}\\\Rightarrow 35=3.4-3.4V_{\rho l}+131V_{\rho l}\\\Rightarrow V_{\rho l}=\frac{35-3.4}{131-3.4}\\\Rightarrow V_{\rho l}=0.24764$

Transverse modulus of elasticity is given by

$E_{ct}=\frac{E_mE_f}{(1-V_{\rho t})E_f+V_{\rho t}E_m}\\\Rightarrow 5.17=\frac{3.4\times 131}{(1-V_{\rho t})131+V_{\rho t}3.4}\\\Rightarrow \frac{3.4\times 131}{5.17}-131=-127.6V_{\rho t}\\\Rightarrow V_{\rho t}=\frac{\frac{3.4\times 131}{5.17}-131}{-127.6}\\\Rightarrow V_{\rho t}=0.35148$

$V_{\rho l}\neq V_{\rho t}$

Hence, it is not possible to produce a continuous and oriented aramid fiber.

5 0

3 years ago

A man is standing on the edge of a 20.0 m high cliff. He throws a rock horizontally with an initial velocity of 10.0 m/s.

kherson [118]

Answer:

a. The rock takes 2.02 seconds to hit the ground

b. The rock lands at 20,2 m from the base of the cliff

Explanation:

Horizontal motion occurs when an object is thrown horizontally with an initial speed v from a height h above the ground. When it happens, the object moves through a curved path determined by gravity until it hits the ground.

The time taken by the object to hit the ground is calculated by:

$\displaystyle t=\sqrt{\frac{2h}{g}}$