<span>"A force is required to cause motion to deviate from a straight line.</span>
Answer:
Explanation:
Using the principle of moment, assuming the rod is uniform rod of mass 1 kg
the center of mass of the rod will be at 1 m
assuming the system is in equilibrium,
clockwise moment = anticlockwise moment
let the distance of the man shoulder be x from the center of gravity and also is the pivot point
total mass of bucket + mass of honey = 2kg + 3 kg = 5 kg for rear bucket and
2kg + 5 kg = 7 kg for front bucket
( 5kg × ( 1+x)) + ( 1 kg × x) = 7 kg × ( 1 - x)
5 + 5 x + x = 7 - 7x
5 + 6x = 7 - 7x
6x + 7x = 7 - 5
13x = 2
x = 2 / 13 = 0.154 m
the honeybucket man's shoulder is 0.154 m from the center of the pole ( forward ).
We have that the momentum p is given by the formula p=mv where m is the mass and v is the velocity. Since for A p=-14kgm/s and m=7, we have that the velocity is -14/7=-2m/s. Hence its speed is 2 m/s.
For b we have that p=15kgm/s and v=3m/s. Because m=p/v, we have m=3kg.
We also have that the momentum is conserved in this system. Hence, the net sum of the momentum of the 2 snowballs equals the momentum of the single giant ball. Hence, p(total)=p(combined)=-14+15=1kgm/s (momentum is a vector; the positive sign means that it tends to the positive direction).
B. opposite charge and smaller mass
