Answer:
OH−(aq), and H+(aq)
Explanation:
Redox reactions may occur in acidic or basic environments. Usually, if a reaction occurs in an acidic environment, hydrogen ions are shown as being part of the reaction system. For instance, in the reduction of the permanganate ion;
MnO4^-(aq) + 8H^+(aq) +5e-------> Mn^2+(aq) + 4H2O(l)
The appearance of hydrogen ion in the reaction equation implies that the process takes place under acidic reaction conditions.
For reactions that take place under basic conditions, the hydroxide ion is part of the reaction equation.
Hence hydrogen ion and hydroxide ion are included in redox reaction half equations depending on the conditions of the reaction whether acidic or basic.
Answer: Option (3) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
When there is a negative charge on an atom then we add the charge with the number of electrons. Whereas when there is a positive charge on an atom then we subtract the charge from the number of electrons.
Atomic number of chlorine is 17. So, number of electrons present in
is 17 + 1 = 18 electrons.
Atomic number of cobalt is 27. So, number of electrons present in
is 27 - 4 = 23 electrons.
Atomic number of iron is 26. So, number of electrons present in
is 26 - 2 = 24 electrons.
Atomic number of vanadium is 23. So, number of electrons present in V is 23 electrons.
Atomic number of scandium is 21. So, number of electrons present in
is 21 + 2 = 23 electrons.
Thus, we can conclude that out of the given species,
has the greatest number of electrons.
Answer: The beaker in which water level has decreased more is the one that contains pure water.
Explanation: Even when water is not heated it can evaporate, that is because molecules move at different speed and those that are closer to surface can break the gass pressure and scape as water vapor.
The movement of molecules of water can be affected by the presence of solutes (salts or other soluble compounds) and increase the evaporation temperature. For this particular case, molecules of salt atract the water molecules (remember salt has ions and water is a dipole with partial charges) and do not let the water move freely which avoid them to scape to the surface.
Answer:
See Below
Explanation:
'an aerobic ' means it does not use oxygen
Answer:
sugar in melk
Explanation:
cow eat sugar then make sugar :)