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Romashka [77]
3 years ago
9

Select the correct answer.

Physics
1 answer:
Naddika [18.5K]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:77J in 2 s.f.

Explanation:

Use formula,

E = ( O / I ) * 100%

Where,

E = efficiency

O = Output

I = Input

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A bat locates insects by emitting 25.3 kHz ultrasonic chirps and then listening for echoes from insects flying around it. Humans
mote1985 [20]

Answer:

Speed at which the bat have to fly is 90.895 m/s away from the human (listener) in positive direction.

Explanation:

Given:

Frequency of the bat that is source here, f_S = 25.3 kHz = 25.3 * 10^3 Hz

Frequency of the listener (human), f_L = 20 kHz = 20*10^3 Hz

We have to identify how fast the bat have to fly in order for a person to hear these chirps .

Let the velocity of bat that is source is "Vs" and "Vs" = "Vbat".

Doppler effects formulae :

  • When the source is receding (moving away) f_L=(\frac{V+V_L}{V+V_S}) f_S
  • When the source is approaching  f_L=(\frac{V+V_L}{V-V_S}) f_S
  • Speed of sound in V_S =433.895-343the air (medium), V = 343\ ms^-^1

Using the above formula and considering that the bat is moving away so that the human can listen the chirps also V_L=0 as listener is stationary.

⇒ f_L=(\frac{V+V_L}{V+V_S}) f_S   ⇒ f_L=(\frac{V+0}{V+V_S}) f_S

Re-arranging in terms of Vs.

⇒ V+V_S =\frac{V\times f_S}{f_L}

⇒ V_S =\frac{V\times f_S}{f_L}-V

⇒ V_S =\frac{343\times 25.3\times 10^3}{20\times 10^3}-343

⇒ V_S=90.895 m/s

The speed at which the bat have to fly is 90.895 m/s away from the human (listener) in positive direction.

7 0
3 years ago
What is the normal force acting on a 65 kg desk?
Aneli [31]

Normal force is an equal but opposite force to weight.

Weight = Normal force

weight=m×g

= 65×10

=650N

Explanation:

HOPE THAT THIS IS HELPFUL.

HAVE A GREAT DAY.

4 0
3 years ago
If two carts collide, what type of collision will conserve both momentum and kinetic energy?
Naya [18.7K]

For the first one I believe it would be D. And for 39 it would be c

5 0
3 years ago
A 1200 kg car traveling east at 4.5 m/s crashes into the side of a 2100 kg truck that is not moving. During the collision, the v
zhenek [66]

Answer:

yyyggggggggggggggthhgggggyyyyy

Explanation:

yyygggggggggggg

4 0
3 years ago
All leukocytes fight off infections by using phagocytosis.<br> A. <br> True<br> B. <br> False
Mila [183]

the question is correct

4 0
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