1) Temperature (heat) of the solution
2) Concentration (amount) of both solvent (usually water) and solute (substance being dissolved by solvent)
3) Movement (kinetic energy) of the solution, as in shaking/stirring
Answer:
Pentan-2-ol
Explanation:
On this reaction, we have a <u>Grignard reagent</u> (ethylmagnesium bromide), therefore we will have the production of a <u>carbanion</u> (step 1). Then this carbanion can <u>attack the least substituted carbon</u> in the epoxide in this case carbon 1 (step 2). In this step, the epoxide is open and a negative charge is generated in the oxygen. The next step, is the <u>treatment with aqueous acid</u>, when we add acid the <u>hydronium ion</u> (
) would be produced, so in the reaction mechanism, we can put the hydronium ion. This ion would be <u>attacked by the negative charge</u> produced in the second step to produce the final molecule: <u>"Pentan-2-ol".</u>
See figure 1
I hope it helps!
I don't see the options for an answer, so here is a list of all of the transition metals lol
- <em>Scandium</em>
- <em>Titanium</em>
- <em>Vanadium</em>
- <em>Chromium</em>
- <em>Manganese</em>
- <em>Iron</em>
- <em>Cobalt</em>
- <em>Nickel</em>
- <em>Copper</em>
- <em>Zinc</em>
- <em>Yttrium</em>
- <em>Zirconium</em>
- <em>Niobium</em>
- <em>Molybdenum</em>
- <em>Technetium</em>
- <em>Ruthenium</em>
- <em>Rhodium</em>
- <em>Palladium</em>
- <em>Silver</em>
- <em>Cadmium</em>
- <em>Lanthanum</em>
- <em>Hafnium</em>
- <em>Tantalum</em>
- <em>Tungsten</em>
- <em>Rhenium</em>
- <em>Osmium</em>
- <em>Iridium</em>
- <em>Platinum</em>
- <em>Gold</em>
- <em>Mercury</em>
- <em>Actinium</em>
- <em>Rutherfordium</em>
- <em>Dubnium</em>
- <em>Seaborgium</em>
- <em>Bohrium</em>
- <em>Hassium</em>
- <em>Meitnerium</em>
- <em>Darmstadtium</em>
- <em>Roentgenium</em>
- <em>Copernicium p</em>
that's the answer I think
It will be Solvent the term that would describe the alcohol will be solvent.