Answer:
[OH⁻] = 3.34x10⁻³M; Percent ionization = 0.54%; pH = 11.52
Explanation:
Kb of the reaction:
NH3 + H2O(l) ⇄ NH4+ + OH-
Is:
Kb = 1.8x10⁻⁵ = [NH₄⁺] [OH⁻] / [NH₃]
<em>As all NH₄⁺ and OH⁻ comes from the same source we can write: </em>
<em>[NH₄⁺] = [OH⁻] = X</em>
<em>And as </em>[NH₃] = 0.619M
1.8x10⁻⁵ = [X] [X] / [0.619M]
1.11x10⁻⁵ = X²
3.34x10⁻³ = X = [NH₄⁺] = [OH⁻]
<h3>[OH⁻] = 3.34x10⁻³M</h3><h3 />
% ionization:
[NH₄⁺] / [NH₃] * 100 = 3.34x10⁻³M / 0.619M * 100 = 0.54%
pH:
As pOH = -log [OH-]
pOH = 2.48
pH = 14 - pOH
<h3>pH = 11.52</h3>
Answer:
The correct answer is cation. See the explanation below, please.
Explanation:
An atom with a net charge, either positive or negative, is called an ion. In the event that an atom loses an electron (or more), that is, it will have more protons than electrons, and its net charge will be positive, it will be called cation. In the opposite direction, if an atom gains electrons, it will have a negative net charge, called anion.
valence electrons are the number of electrons in the outermost shell.
electron configuration is where the electrons are arranged in ascending order of energy shells
the electron configurations for the elements given are as follows
C - 2,4
Al - 2,8,3
Na - 2,8,1
Ca - 2,8,8,2
from the given elements, Aluminium has 3 electrons in its outermost shell.
answer is Aluminium
D.radiation that’s the right answer
It can be shown that matter is neither created nor destroyed in a chemical reaction by taking a critical look at the each atom in both sides of the reaction (reactant and product sides).
1 atom of Mg started the reaction and 1 atom is also present in the products.
8 atoms of O are present in the reactants and 8 is also present in the products.
4 H atoms are present in the reactants and 4 are also present in the products.
2 N atoms are present in the reactants and 2 are also in the products.
In other words, the total number of each atom that is present in the reactants are also present in the product. Nothing has been lost during the reaction, although, the forms of each atom might have changed.
More on the law of conservation of matter can be found here: brainly.com/question/20635180