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soldier1979 [14.2K]
3 years ago
11

Which type of chemical reaction occurs in Ca + Cl2 mc009-1.jpg CaCl2?

Chemistry
2 answers:
gregori [183]3 years ago
5 0

Answer : The correct option is, (a) Synthesis

Explanation :

Synthesis reaction : A chemical reaction where multiple substances or reactants combine to form a single product.

It is represented as,

X+Y\rightarrow XY

Combustion reaction : A chemical reaction in which a hydrocarbon react with the oxygen to give product as carbon dioxide and water.

It is represented as,

CH_4+2O_2\rightarrow CO_2+2H_2O

Single replacement reaction : A chemical reaction in which the more reactive element replace the less reactive element.

It is represented as,

A+BC\rightarrow AC+B

In this reaction, A is more reactive element and B is less reactive element.

Double replacement reaction : It is a type of chemical reaction where a positive cation and a negative anion of two reactants exchange places to form two new products.

It is represented as,

XY+AB\rightarrow XB+AY

(X and A are the cations, Y and B are the anions)

The given reaction is, Ca+Cl_2\rightarrow CaCl_2

In this reaction, calcium combine with the chloride to form calcium chloride as a product.

Hence, the given type of reaction is a synthesis reaction.

vichka [17]3 years ago
3 0
This would be synthesis since two elements are combining to form one
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Which statements are correct about Avogadro’s constant?
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Explanation:

I,II, and III

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A geochemist measures the concentration of salt dissolved in Lake Parsons, an isolated salt lake. He finds a concentration of 21
VikaD [51]

Answer:

68,2%

Explanation:

Supposing the initial salt concentration of lake Parsons is the same of non-isolated lakes, 6,67L, and the change of salt concentration in isolated lake is just for water evaporation it is possible to write:

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<em>-Where X is the initial water and Y is the water that remains in the isolated lake-</em>

Thus:

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3 0
3 years ago
When 21.45 g of KNO3 was dissolved in water in a calorimeter, the temperature fell from 25.00°C to 14.14 °C. If the heat capacit
pashok25 [27]

25.9 kJ/mol. (3 sig. fig. as in the heat capacity.)

<h3>Explanation</h3>

The process:

\text{KNO}_3\;(s) \to \text{KNO}_3\;(aq).

How many moles of this process?

Relative atomic mass from a modern periodic table:

  • K: 39.098;
  • N: 14.007;
  • O: 15.999.

Molar mass of \text{KNO}_3:

M(\text{KNO}_3) = 39.098 + 14.007 + 3\times 15.999 = 101.102\;\text{g}\cdot\text{mol}^{-1}.

Number of moles of the process = Number of moles of \text{KNO}_3 dissolved:

\displaystyle n = \frac{m}{M} = \frac{21.45}{101.102} = 0.212162\;\text{mol}.

What's the enthalpy change of this process?

Q = C\cdot \Delta T = 0.505 \times (25.00 - 14.14) = 5.4843\;\text{kJ} for 0.212162\;\text{mol}. By convention, the enthalpy change \Delta H measures the energy change for each mole of a process.

\displaystyle \Delta H = \frac{Q}{n} = \frac{5.4843\text{kJ}}{0.212162\;\text{mol}} = 25.8\;\text{kJ}\cdot\text{mol}^{-1}.

The heat capacity is the least accurate number in these calculation. It comes with three significant figures. As a result, round the final result to three significant figures. However, make sure you keep at least one additional figure to minimize the risk of rounding errors during the calculation.

4 0
3 years ago
what is the difference between a chemical bonds formed in the molecules of 02 and the chemical bonds formed in crystals of a NaC
Jobisdone [24]

Answer:

O2 is a covalent substance while NaCl is an ionic substance

Explanation:

In O2 molecule, the bond is between 2 oxygen atoms which are non - metals. Thus, this is a covalent bond since it involves 2 non metals.

Whereas, for the NaCl molecule, the bond is between a metal sodium (Na) and a non metal Chloride(Cl) and thus we can say this is an ionic bond.

Thus the difference is that O2 is a covalent substance while NaCl is an ionic substance.

8 0
2 years ago
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