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aalyn [17]
4 years ago
12

The following equation is one way to prepare oxygen in a lab. 2KClO3 → 2KCl + 3O2 Molar mass Info: MM O2 = 32 g/mol MM KCl = 74

.55 g/mol MM KClO3 = 122.55 g/mol If 4.00 moles of KClO3 are totally consumed, how many grams of oxygen gas would be produced? 192 g 6.00 g 85.3 g 735 g
Chemistry
2 answers:
Alex73 [517]4 years ago
8 0
From  the  equation  above   the  reacting   ratio  of  KClO3   to  O2  is  2:3 therefore  the  number  of  moles  of  oxygen  produced  is  ( 4 x3)/2 =  6 moles  since   four  moles  of  KClO3  was  consumed
mass=relative  formula mass  x  number  of  moles
That  is   32g/mol x 6  moles  =192grams


Eduardwww [97]4 years ago
6 0

Answer:

m_{O2}=192g O_2

Explanation:

Following the reaction, for each 2 moles of KClO3 consumed completely, 3 moles of oxygen are generated.

So, if 4 moles are consumed:

m_{O2}=4 mol KClO3* \frac{3 mol O2}{2 mol KClO3}*\frac{32 g}{mol O2}

m_{O2}=192g O_2

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Cryolite, Na3AlF6(s), an ore used in the production of aluminum, can be synthesized using aluminum oxide. Balance the equation f
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Answer:

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Explanation:

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Al_{2}O_{3}_{(s)}+6NaOH_{(l)}+12HF_{(g)}=2Na_{3}AlF_{6}+9H_{2}O_{(g)}

2. Find the limiting reagent between the Al_{2}O_{3},NaOH and HF

- First calculate the number of moles of each compound using its molar mass and the mass that reacted completely:

13.4kgAl_{2}O_{3}*\frac{1molAl_{2}O_{3}}{101.96gAl_{2}O_{3}}*\frac{1000g}{1kg}=131molesAl_{2}O_{3}

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The Al_{2}O_{3} is the limiting reagent because it has the smallest number.

3. Find the mass of cryolite produced:

13.4kgAl_{2}O_{3}*\frac{1molAl_{2}O_{3}}{0.10196kgAl_{2}O_{3}}*\frac{2molesNa_{3}AlF_{6}}{1molAl_{2}O_{3}}*\frac{0.20994kgNa_{3}AlF_{6}}{1molNa_{3}AlF_{6}}=55.2kgNa_{3}AlF_{6}

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