The pH of a neutral aqueous solution at 37°C is 6.8.
<h3>What is Kw? </h3>
Kw is defined as the dissociation, which is also known as self-ionization, constant of water. this is an equilibrium constant, and its expression is:
Kw = [OH⁻] . [H₃O⁺]
Neutral pH determines that the concentrations of OH⁻ and H₃O⁺ are equal.
<h3>Calculation</h3>
Let us suppose concentration of OH and H₃O⁺ is x, to calculate it:
Kw =[OH⁻] . [H₃O⁺] = x²
x² = 2.4 × 10⁻¹⁴ M²
x = 1.5919 × 10⁻⁷ M
Hence, the concentration of OH and H₃O⁺ (x) = [H₃O⁺] = [OH⁻] = 1.5919×10⁻⁷ M
pH = -log[H₃O⁺] = -log( 1.5919×10⁻⁷ M)
pH = 6.8
Thus, we find that the pH of a neutral aqueous solution at 37 °c (which is the normal human body temperature) is 6.8.
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Answer:
238,485 Joules
Explanation:
The amount of energy required is a summation of heat of fusion, capacity and vaporization.
Q = mLf + mC∆T + mLv = m(Lf + C∆T + Lv)
m (mass of water) = 75 g
Lf (specific latent heat of fusion of water) = 336 J/g
C (specific heat capacity of water) = 4.2 J/g°C
∆T = T2 - T1 = 119 - (-20) = 119+20 = 139°C
Lv (specific latent heat of vaporization of water) = 2,260 J/g
Q = 75(336 + 4.2×139 + 2260) = 75(336 + 583.8 + 2260) = 75(3179.8) = 238,485 J
Answer:
Two moles of HC2H3O2 react with one mole of Ca(OH)2 to produce one mole of calcium acetate and two moles of water.
Explanation:
HC2H3O2 is Acetic acid that can also be represented as (CH3COOH).
when Ca(OH)2 reacts with Acetic acid the product formed will be Calcium acetate and water
Chemically the reaction can be represented as
2CH
3
COOH + Ca(OH)
2 → Ca(CH
3
COO)
2 + 2H
2
O
Two moles of CH3COOH react with one mole of Ca(OH)2 to produce one mole of Ca(CH3COO)2 and two moles of H2O.
Answer: Option (b) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
State of a substance changes when heat is provided to a substance.
This is because when we heat water then intermoleclar forces present within its molecules tend to break down. Due to this molecules start to move away from each other.
As a result, kinetic energy of molecules increases and they collide rapidly. Hence, solid state of water changes into liquid state and upon excessive heating liquid state of water changes into vapor state.
Thus, we conclude that temperature of water needs to change in order to change its state of matter.
Answer: If homeostasis is disrupted, it must be controlled or a disease/disorder may result.
Explanation: What happens if there's disruption? Your body systems work together to maintain balance. If that balance is shifted or disrupted and homeostasis is not maintained, the results may not allow normal functioning of the organism.
