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Tasya [4]
3 years ago
10

Chemistry is: a) the mystical search for the elixir of life. b) speculation about the nature of matter. c) the study of matter a

nd the changes it undergoes. d) none of thes
Chemistry
1 answer:
Yuki888 [10]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

c) the study of matter and the changes it undergoes

Explanation:

Chemistry -

It is the sub topic of science , dealing with the study of matter , the properties of matter , the type of interaction between the particles of matter , the reason for the particle of matter to combine and separate in order to form new substance .

The basic concepts of chemistry are applicable on the day to day activities.

Hence, from the given options , the correct statement is c) the study of matter and the changes it undergoes.

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A system is composed of 7.14 grams of Ne gas at 298 K and 1 atm. When 2025 joules of heat are added to the system at constant pr
dlinn [17]

Answer:

(a) 1 atm, 8.72 L and 298 K respectively.

(b) 1 atm, 16.72 L and 573.35 K respectively.

(c) \Delta U=1215J

Explanation:

Hello,

(a) In this case, considering that neon could be considered as an ideal gas, we can compute its volume as follows:

PV=nRT\\\\V=\frac{nRT}{P}=\frac{7.14g*\frac{1mol}{20g}0.082\frac{atm*L}{mol*K}*298K}{1atm}\\  \\V=8.72L

Thus, initial conditions of pressure volume and temperature are 1 atm, 8.72 L and 298 K respectively.

(b) Since the process was carried out at constant pressure, the work is defined as:

W=P(V_2-V_1)

Thus, the final volume is:

V_2=\frac{W}{P} +V_1=\frac{810Pa*m^3}{1atm*\frac{101325Pa}{1atm} } *\frac{1000L}{1m^3}+8.72L\\ \\V_2=16.72L

And the final temperature is computed by considering the pressure-constant specific heat of neon (1.03 J/g*K) and the added heat:

Q=mCp(T_2-T_1)\\\\T_2=\frac{Q}{mCp}+T_1 =\frac{2025J}{7.14g*1.03J/(g*K)}+298K\\ \\T_2=573.35K

Therefore, final volume is 16.72 L, final pressure is also 1 atm and final temperature is 573.35 K for this expansion process.

(c) Finally, the change in the internal energy is computed via the first law of thermodynamics:

Q-W=\Delta U\\\\\Delta U=2025J-810J\\\\\Delta U=1215J

Best regards.

8 0
3 years ago
if we all have atoms and atoms technically never touch then we've never touched anything in our lives. is this true?
jekas [21]

Answer:

We are all made out of atoms, yes this is true. And atoms never touch each other. So no sir, i did not punch that little boy.

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
Xenon (xe) of mass 5.08 g reacts with fluorine to form 9.49 g of a xenon fluoride compound. what is the empirical formula of thi
jenyasd209 [6]
We are already given with the mass of the Xe and it is 5.08 g. We can calculate for the mass of the fluorine in the compound by subtracting the mass of xenon from the mass of the compound.

  mass of Xenon (Xe) = 5.08 g
  mass of Fluorine (F) = 9.49 g - 5.08 g = 4.41 g

Determine the number of moles of each of the element in the compound. 
    moles of Xenon (Xe) = (5.08 g)(1 mol Xe / 131.29 g of Xe) = 0.0387 mols of Xe
   moles of Fluorine (F) = (4.41 g)(1 mol F/ 19 g of F) = 0.232 mols of F

The empirical formula is therefore,
      Xe(0.0387)F(0.232)
Dividing the numerical coefficient by the lesser number.
<em>     XeF₆</em>
8 0
3 years ago
Mitosis and Meiosis Lab Report
poizon [28]

Answer:

Mitosis and Meiosis Lab Report

Instructions: In the Mitosis and Meiosis lab, you investigated sexual and asexual reproduction as well as the processes of cellular division by mitosis and meiosis. Record your observations in the lab report below. You will submit your completed report.

________________________________________

Name and Title:  

Mitosis and Meiosis Lab Report.  

Objective(s):  

To learn and explore what mitosis and meiosis is and what they do.  

Hypothesis:

Record your predictions during the zoo tour section of the lab in the data chart.

Procedure:

First, go into the mitosis and meiosis cycles. Then look at what happens when a sex cell from a female tiger is combined with a sex cell from a male tiger. Then investigate what happens when two starfish reproduce asexually. Then write down the predictions about how each organism will replicate. Then, keep track on whether or not the forecast was right.

Data:  

Record your data from the zoo tour in the data chart below. Be sure to fill in the chart completely.

Zoo Organism Reproduction Prediction

(sexual, asexual, or both) Reproduction Result

(sexual, asexual, or both)

Elephant Sexual Sexual

Whiptail lizard Asexual Asexual

Parrot Sexual Sexual

Redwood tree  Both Both

Amoeba Asexual Asexual

Jellyfish Asexual Both

Conclusion:  

Your conclusion will include a summary of your lab results and an interpretation of the results. Please write in complete sentences.

1. List one-way mitosis and meiosis are the same and one way they are different.

Meiosis has 2 cell divisions, but mitosis has just one cell division. Since the parent cell develops diploid cells, meiosis I is the same as mitosis. The distinction between meiosis and mitosis is that after the whole process, meiosis produces genetically distinct haploid daughter cells, while mitosis produces genetically identical diploid daughter cells.

2. What is one advantage and one disadvantage of sexual reproduction?

The greatest benefit of sexual reproduction is that it aids in the development of offspring that are well suited to environmental environments due to genetic differentiation. As a result, the nation has a diverse range of descendants. The downside is that it needs two parents and takes longer than asexual reproduction.

3. What is one advantage and one disadvantage of asexual reproduction?

Asexual reproduction has the advantage of requiring only one parent, taking a short amount of time, and producing genetically identical offspring. The only drawback is that when there is a catastrophe, the mortality rate is poor due to the generation of genetically identical offspring.

4. Some living organisms are capable of both asexual and sexual reproduction. Explain how this can be an advantage.

To produce offspring, the organism may use either sexual or asexual reproduction. If it is difficult to find a mate, the living being will use asexual reproduction to produce offspring quickly. Sexual reproduction is possible because the individual requires genetically distinct offspring for survival.

Explanation:

Try to paraphrase evrything. I already paraphrased the procedure but i reccomend using the website "quillbot" to paraphrase evrything else so you dont get in trouble! If you have any qustions im here to answer ;)

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Question 1 how many moles of helium are found in a balloon that contains 5.5 l of helium at a pressure of 1.15 atm and a tempera
denpristay [2]
Using pv=nRT
T= 22+273 K
P=1.15 Pa
R=8.31
V =5.5... (u did not write the unit so...)

Therefore n,mole= (1.15×5.5) ÷ (273+22)(8.31)
3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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