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Kay [80]
3 years ago
10

(a) The distance to a star is approximately 8.64 ✕ 1018 m. If this star were to burn out today, in how many years would we see i

t disappear? years (b) How long does it take sunlight to reach Earth? minutes (c) How long does it take for a microwave radar signal to travel from Earth to the Moon and back? (The distance from Earth to the Moon is 3.84 ✕ 105 km.) s

Physics
2 answers:
spayn [35]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

A. 922 yrs

B. 8.21mins

C. 2.56 seconds

Explanation:

Pls refer to attached file

Tamiku [17]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

(a)  913.874 Years.

(b) 8 minutes.

(c) 2.56177 Seconds.

Explanation:

(a) Following Equation relates Distance to Velocity and time.

$$S = Vt$$ (S is for Distance,

in it we have.

S = 8.64*10^{18}m, V = 299792458m/s (Velocity of Light).

t = ?

Rearranging and solving for time gives us. t = 2.881993788*10^{18}seconds.

which when converted to years , we have t = 913.874years, that is how long it will take for us to notice that the star has been burned out.

(b) it take 8 minutes for sun light to reach earth, how.? because distance from earth to sun is 150.46 million Km. doing same calculations as in (a) gives us 8 minutes.

(c) Distance to moon and back is twice as much, because obviously it is round trip, so S = 2 x 3.84x10^5Km.

using same logic as in (a) and (b) we get t = 2.56177 seconds. that is how long light takes to reach moon and come back.

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The joule and the kilowatt-hour are both units of energy. 15 kw · h is equivalent to how many joules? answer in units of j.
choli [55]

The solution for the problem is:

1 Watt = 1 Joule per second 
1 Watt*second = 1 Joule 

a Kilowatt is 1,000 Watts 
an hour is 60 seconds times 60 minutes or 3,600 seconds 
a Kilowatt * hour is 1,000 Watts in 3,600 seconds 

15 W*h = 15,000 Watt*hour = 15,000 Watt * 3,600 seconds = 54,000,000 Watt*second 

54,000,000 Watt*second = ? Joules 
54,000,000 Joules / second = 54,000,000 Watts

3 0
3 years ago
Which of the following is true about green light? a) It has a greater frequency than red light and blue light. b) It has a small
lesantik [10]

Answer:

c) It has a greater frequency than red light but a smaller frequency than blue light.

Explanation:

According to the relation:

c = frequency × Wavelength

The higher the frequency, the lower the value of wavelength

The order of wavelength is:

Violet < Indigo < Blue < Green < Yellow < Orange < Red

Stated above, frequency is inversely proportional to the wavelength. Thus, the order of wavelength is:

Violet > Indigo > Blue > Green > Yellow > Orange > Red

Thus,

<u>Green light has lower frequency than blue light and higher than red light.</u>

4 0
3 years ago
Without Newton’s third law of motion, what would an object sitting on a table do?
Angelina_Jolie [31]

Newton's third law: If an object A exerts a force on object B, then object B must exert a force of equal magnitude and opposite direction back on object A. This law represents a certain symmetry in nature: forces always occur in pairs, and one body cannot exert a force on another without experiencing a force itself.

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What are the signs of the velocity, force, and acceleration (components) afterthe cart is released and is moving qway from the m
SVETLANKA909090 [29]

Answer:

car is moving away its direction is negative.

the speed must also be negative.

speed this distance decreases the acceleration is negative and if the speed is increasing the acceleration is positive.

Explanation:

In the exercise they indicate that the direction to the motion sensor is positive, as they indicate that the car is moving away its direction is negative.

The speed of the car is

           v = (x₂-x₁) / t

As the positions are negative, and the car moves away the speed must also be negative.

The analysis for acceleration must be very careful if the speed this distance decreases the acceleration is negative and if the speed is increasing the acceleration is positive.

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3 years ago
. Boa constrictor snakes have tiny pelvic girdles and leg bones within their bodies. Since these structures are not functional,
blondinia [14]

Those organic structures that do not seem to play any important biological function in the organism that possesses them are known as vestigial structures.

<h2>What is a vestigial structure?</h2>

A vestigial structure is one that has atrophied or lost its original function throughout the course of evolution.

  • It generally refers to those organic structures that were useful at some point, but are now practically or totally useless.

  • These structures are preserved as an inheritance of the evolutionary process, because at some point an ancestor of the current species had that structure, which was functional, but it ceased to be important and would end up atrophy.

Therefore, we can conclude that vestigial structures are structures that some organisms still conserve as an inheritance from their ancestors but that, for some reason or another, are no longer useful for the functioning of the same.

Learn more about vestigial structures here: brainly.com/question/2141655

4 0
2 years ago
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