Answers:
a) 30 m/s
b) 480 N
Explanation:
The rest of the question is written below:
a. What is the final speed of the falcon and pigeon?
b. What is the average force on the pigeon during the impact?
<h3>a) Final speed</h3>
This part can be solved by the Conservation of linear momentum principle, which establishes the initial momentum
before the collision must be equal to the final momentum
after the collision:
(1)
Being:


Where:
the mas of the peregrine falcon
the initial speed of the falcon
is the mass of the pigeon
the initial speed of the pigeon (at rest)
the final speed of the system falcon-pigeon
Then:
(2)
Finding
:
(3)
(4)
(5) This is the final speed
<h3>b) Force on the pigeon</h3>
In this part we will use the following equation:
(6)
Where:
is the force exerted on the pigeon
is the time
is the pigeon's change in momentum
Then:
(7)
(8) Since 
Substituting (8) in (6):
(9)
(10)
Finally:

Answer:
w = √[g /L (½ r²/L2 + 2/3 ) ]
When the mass of the cylinder changes if its external dimensions do not change the angular velocity DOES NOT CHANGE
Explanation:
We can simulate this system as a physical pendulum, which is a pendulum with a distributed mass, in this case the angular velocity is
w² = mg d / I
In this case, the distance d to the pivot point of half the length (L) of the cylinder, which we consider long and narrow
d = L / 2
The moment of inertia of a cylinder with respect to an axis at the end we can use the parallel axes theorem, it is approximately equal to that of a long bar plus the moment of inertia of the center of mass of the cylinder, this is tabulated
I = ¼ m r2 + ⅓ m L2
I = m (¼ r2 + ⅓ L2)
now let's use the concept of density to calculate the mass of the system
ρ = m / V
m = ρ V
the volume of a cylinder is
V = π r² L
m = ρ π r² L
let's substitute
w² = m g (L / 2) / m (¼ r² + ⅓ L²)
w² = g L / (½ r² + 2/3 L²)
L >> r
w = √[g /L (½ r²/L2 + 2/3 ) ]
When the mass of the cylinder changes if its external dimensions do not change the angular velocity DOES NOT CHANGE
Answer:
v=wavelength ×f
wavelength=v/f=455/655=0.694m
Answer:
is b and d hope id helpful
Explanation:
idk how to explain