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mario62 [17]
2 years ago
14

Catching a wave, a 77-kg surfer starts with a speed of 1.3 m>s, drops through a height of 1.65 m, and ends with a speed of 8.

2 m>s. How much nonconservative work was done on the surfer
Physics
1 answer:
andreev551 [17]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

W = 2523.67 J

Explanation:

Given that,

The mass of surfer, m = 77 kg

He starts with a speed of 1.3 m/s

It drops through a height of 1.65 m and ends with a speed of 8.2 m/s.

We know that, the work done is equal to the change in kinetic energy. So,

W=\dfrac{1}{2}m(v_2^2-v_1^2)\\\\=\dfrac{1}{2}\times 77\times (8.2^2-1.3^2)\\W=2523.67\ J

So, the required work done is equal to 2523.67 J.

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You stand on a merry-go-round which is spinning at f = 0:25 revolutions per second. You are R = 200 cm from the center. (a) Find
ivanzaharov [21]

Answer:

(a) ω = 1.57 rad/s

(b) ac = 4.92 m/s²

(c) μs = 0.5

Explanation:

(a)

The angular speed of the merry go-round can be found as follows:

ω = 2πf

where,

ω = angular speed = ?

f = frequency = 0.25 rev/s

Therefore,

ω = (2π)(0.25 rev/s)

<u>ω = 1.57 rad/s </u>

(b)

The centripetal acceleration can be found as:

ac = v²/R

but,

v = Rω

Therefore,

ac = (Rω)²/R

ac = Rω²

therefore,

ac = (2 m)(1.57 rad/s)²

<u>ac = 4.92 m/s² </u>

(c)

In order to avoid slipping the centripetal force must not exceed the frictional force between shoes and floor:

Centripetal Force = Frictional Force

m*ac = μs*R = μs*W

m*ac = μs*mg

ac = μs*g

μs = ac/g

μs = (4.92 m/s²)/(9.8 m/s²)

<u>μs = 0.5</u>

7 0
2 years ago
Why do covalent and ionic bonds form?
nevsk [136]

Answer:

Ionic bonds form when a nonmetal and a metal exchange electrons, while covalent bonds form when electrons are shared between two nonmetals. An ionic bond is a type of chemical bond formed through an electrostatic attraction between two oppositely charged ions.

Explanation:

hope this helps!

5 0
2 years ago
6. A wave has a frequency of 600 Hz and is traveling at 300 m/s. What is its<br> wavelength?
Luda [366]

Answer:

0.5m

Explanation:

v=f×lamda

v is 300m/s, f is 600Hz, lamda is ?

lamda=v/f

lamda=300/600

lamda =3/6=1/2m

5 0
2 years ago
From mechanics, you may recall that when the acceleration of an object is proportional to its coordinate, d2xdt2=−kmx=−ω2x , suc
marysya [2.9K]

Answer:

    q = q₀ sin (wt)

Explanation:

In your statement it is not clear the type of circuit you are referring to, there are two possibilities.

1) The circuit of this problem is a system formed by an Ac voltage source and a capacitor, in this case all the voltage of the source is equal to the voltage at the terminals of the capacitor

                    ΔV = ΔV_{C}

we assume that the source has a voltage of the form

                    ΔV = ΔV₀o sin wt

The capacitance of a capacitor is

                   C = q / ΔV

                  q = C ΔV sin wt

the current in the circuit is

                    i = dq / dt

                    i = c ΔV₀ w cos wt

if we use

                  cos wt = sin (wt + π / 2)

we make this change by being a resonant oscillation

we substitute

                  i = w C ΔV₀ sin (wt + π/2)

With this answer we see that the current in capacitor has a phase factor of π/2 with respect to the current

2) Another possible circuit is an LC circuit.

In this case the voltage alternates between the inductor and the capacitor

                     V_{L} + V_{C} = 0

                      L di / dt + q / C = 0

the current is

                      i = dq / dt

                       

they ask us for a solution so that

                    L d²q / dt² + 1 / C q = 0

                     d²q / dt² + 1 / LC q = 0

this is a quadratic differential equation with solution of the form

                    q = A sin (wt + Ф)

to find the constant we derive the proposed solution and enter it into the equation

                di / dt = Aw cos (wt + Ф)

                d²i / dt²= - A w² sin (wt + Ф)

                 - A w² + 1 /LC  A = 0

                  w = √ (1 / LC)

To find the phase factor, for this we use the initial conditions for t = 0

in the case of condensate for t = or the charge is zero

                 0 = A sin Ф

                  Ф = 0

             

                  q = q₀ sin (wt)

6 0
3 years ago
The MSDS for chloroform indicates that it is a clear liquid that has a pleasant smell and substantial vapor pressure. People sho
Norma-Jean [14]

Answer:

The correct option is the third option

Explanation:

Firstly, it must be noted that chemicals/reagents that are sensitive to sunlight are stored in dark/amber container in the laboratory. Hence, the chloroform can only be found in an amber/dark bottle.

Also, reagents/chemicals that release poisonous/offensive gases are handled in the fume cupboard in the laboratory. Thus, If Malik is going to pour the chloroform, he should pour it in a fume cupboard to avoid inhaling it because of the toxicity of it's vapor.

From the above explanation, it can be deduced that <u>Malik should locate the chloroform stored in a dark container in chemical storage and should take it to the fume hood to pour</u>.

8 0
3 years ago
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