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givi [52]
3 years ago
5

A sample of krypton gas with a volume of 10.00 L has a temp of 303 K and exerts

Chemistry
1 answer:
marshall27 [118]3 years ago
7 0

<u>Answer:</u> The final volume will be 14.85 L.

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the final volume when temperature increases, we use Charles' Law.

This law states that volume is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas if number of moles and pressure remains constant.

V\propto T\\\\\frac{V_1}{T_1}=\frac{V_2}{T_2}

where,

V_1\text{ and }T_1 = Initial volume and temperature

V_2\text{ and }T_2 = Final volume and temperature

We are given:

V_1=10L\\&#10;T_1=303K\\&#10;V_2=?L\\&#10;T_2=450K

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\frac{10L}{303K}=\frac{V_2}{450K}

V_2=14.85L

Hence, the final volume of the gas is 14.85L

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Two solids of identical mass, A and B, are analyzed using identical calorimeters. Each calorimeter contains the same amount of w
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Answer:

Specific heat of solid A is greater than specific heat of solid B.

Explanation:

In the calorimeter, as the temperature is increasing, the vibrational kinetic energy will increase and this means that additional amount of energy will be needed to increase the temperature by the same value. Therefore, we can conclude that specific heat increases as temperature increases.

Now, we are told that the final temperature of solid A's calorimeter is higher than that of B.

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3 years ago
Thomas has 235 grams of K2S in the chemistry lab. How many atoms of potassium (K) are in 235 grams of the compound?
iVinArrow [24]

The  number of atoms  of K that are in 235 g  of the compound  is

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 calculation

Step 1:  find the moles of K2S

= moles = mass/molar mass

=  235 g/110 g/mol= 2.136  moles

Step 2: multiply  2.136 moles  by no. of K atoms in K2S

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Step 3: use the Avogadro's  law to determine number of K atoms

that is according to Avogadro's law  1 mole = 6.02 x 10^23  atoms

                                                            4.272 moles= ? atoms

by cross multiplication

= (4.272  moles x 6.02 x10^23 atoms)  / 1 mole = 2.57 x10^24 atoms

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