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3 years ago

According to the second law of thermodynamics, when energy changes occur, _______ increases. question 2 options:

1 answer:

7 0

The correct answer is entropy.

In fact, second law of thermodynamics states that the total entropy of an isolated system can never decrease. It can remain constant if the system is in equilibrium or in case of a reversible process: however, perfectly reversible process do not exist in the real world, so the entropy of a system always increases whenever there is a process that involves energy changes.

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Which statement is true about the thermal energy of an object? Choose the correct answer. 1). Thermal energy is the internal pot

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This thermal energy flows as heat within the box and floor, ultimately raising the temperature of both of these objects.

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2 years ago

The infant's tendency to turn its head toward things that touch its cheek is known as the

katovenus [111]

Answer:

I think it is Rooting Reflex

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3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

What is true about X-rays and microwaves?

erma4kov [3.2K]

I believe the correct answer from the choices listed above is option C. X-rays have greater frequency than microwaves. In a electromagnetic spectrum, the order in increasing frequency is as follows:

radio waves,microwaves, terahertz radiation, infrared radiation, visible light, ultraviolet radiation,X-rays and gamma rays.

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3 years ago

The wheel of a stationary exercise bicycle at your gym makes one rotation in 0.670 s. Consider two points on this wheel: Point P

defon

Answer:

0.938 m/s.

Explanation:

Given:

ω = 1 rev in 0.67 s

In rad/s,

1 rev = 2pi rad

ω = 2pi ÷ 0.67

= 9.38 rad/s

Rp = 10 cm

= 0.1 m

V = ω × r

= 9.38 × 0.1

= 0.938 m/s.

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3 years ago

A sound is recorded at 19 decibels. What is the intensity of the sound?

sp2606 [1]

$1 \times 10^{-10.1} \mathrm{Wm}^{-2}$ is the intensity of the sound.

Answer: Option B

Explanation:

The range of sound intensity that people can recognize is so large (including 13 magnitude levels). The intensity of the weakest audible noise is called the hearing threshold. (intensity about $1 \times 10^{-12} \mathrm{Wm}^{-2}$ ). Because it is difficult to imagine numbers in such a large range, it is advisable to use a scale from 0 to 100.

This is the goal of the decibel scale (dB). Because logarithm has the property of recording a large number and returning a small number, the dB scale is based on a logarithmic scale. The scale is defined so that the hearing threshold has intensity level of sound as 0.

$\text { Intensity }(d B)=(10 d B) \times \log _{10}\left(\frac{I}{I_{0}}\right)$

Where,

I = Intensity of the sound produced

$I_{0}$ = Standard Intensity of sound of 60 decibels = $1 \times 10^{-12} \mathrm{Wm}^{-2}$

So for 19 decibels, determine I as follows,

$19 d B=(10 d B) \times \log _{10}\left(\frac{I}{1 \times 10^{-12} W m^{-2}}\right)$

$\log _{10}\left(\frac{1}{1 \times 10^{-12} \mathrm{Wm}^{-2}}\right)=\frac{19}{10}$

$\log _{10}\left(\frac{1}{1 \times 10^{-12} \mathrm{Wm}^{-2}}\right)=1.9$

When log goes to other side, express in 10 to the power of that side value,

$\left(\frac{I}{1 \times 10^{-12} W m^{-2}}\right)=10^{1.9}$

$I=1 \times 10^{-12} \mathrm{Wm}^{-2} \times 10^{1.9}=1 \times 10^{-12-1.9}=1 \times 10^{-10.1} \mathrm{Wm}^{-2}$

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3 years ago