Answer:
a) 149 kJ/mol, b) 6.11*10^-11 m^2/s ,c) 2.76*10^-16 m^2/s
Explanation:
Diffusion is governed by Arrhenius equation
I will be using R in the equation instead of k_b as the problem asks for molar activation energy
I will be using
and
°C + 273 = K
here, adjust your precision as neccessary
Since we got 2 difusion coefficients at 2 temperatures alredy, we can simply turn these into 2 linear equations to solve for a) and b) simply by taking logarithm
So:
and
You might notice that these equations have the form of
You can solve this equation system easily using calculator, and you will eventually get
After you got those 2 parameters, the rest is easy, you can just plug them all including the given temperature of 1180°C into the Arrhenius equation
And you should get D = 2.76*10^-16 m^/s as an answer for c)
Answer:
n=2.32
w= -213.9 KW
Explanation:
Mass of air=1 kg
For polytropic process 
,n is the polytropic constant.
n=2.32
Work in polytropic process given as
w=
w=
Now by putting the values
w=
w= -213.9 KW
Negative sign indicates that work is given to the system or work is done on the system.
For T_V diagram
We can easily observe that when piston cylinder reach on new position then volume reduces and temperature increases,so we can say that this is compression process.
Answer:
design hour volumes will be 4000 to 6000
Explanation:
given data
AADT = 150000 veh/day
solution
we get here design hour volumes that is express as
design hour volumes = AADT × k × D ..............1
here k is factor and its range is 8 to 12 % for urban
and D is directional distribution i.e traffic equal divided by the direction
so here design hour volumes will be 4000 to 6000
Answer:
c) site preparation
Explanation:
A construction process can be defined as a series of important physical events (processes) that must be accomplished during the execution of a construction project.
Generally, in the construction of any physical asset such as offices, hospitals, schools, stadiums etc, the first step of the construction process is site preparation. Site preparation refers to processes such as clearing, blasting, levelling, landfilling, surveying, cutting, excavating and demolition of all unwanted objects on a piece of land, so as to make it ready for use.
This ultimately implies that, site preparation should be the first task to be accomplished in the construction process.
Hence, the construction process typically begins with site preparation before other activities such as the laying of foundation can be done.
Additionally, construction costs can be defined as the overall costs associated with the development of a built asset, project or property. The construction costs is classified into two (2) main categories and these are; capital and operational costs.
Answer: The electric field decreases because of the insertion of the Teflon.
Explanation:
If the charge on the capacitor is held fixed, the electric field as a consequence of this charge distribution (directed from the positive charged plate to the negative charged one remains unchanged.
However, as the Teflon is a dielectric material, even though doesn't allow the free movement of the electrons as an answer to an applied electric field, it allows that the electrons be displaced from the equilibrium position, leaving a local negative-charged zone close to the posiitive plate of the capacitor, and an equal but opposite charged layer close to the negative plate.
In this way, a internal electric field is created, that opposes to the external one due to the capacitor, which overall effect is diminishing the total electric field, reducing the voltage between the plates, and increasing the capacitance proportionally to the dielectric constant of the Teflon.
