The less soluble salt : PbCl₂
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
0.1 M NaCl
Required
The less soluble salt
Solution
If we see from the answer option, the salt that is more difficult to dissolve in NaCl is PbCl₂ because it has the same ion (Cl)
When PbCl₂ is dissolved in water, ionization will occur
PbCl₂ ⇒ Pb²⁺+ 2Cl⁻
So, when dissolved in NaCl, NaCl itself will be ionized
NaCl ⇒ Na⁺ + Cl⁻
Based on the principle of equilibrium, the addition of an ion (one of the ions is enlarged), the reaction will shift towards the ion that was not added. In addition to this Cl ion, the reaction will shift to the left so that the solubility of PbCl₂ will decrease (the reaction to the right decreases)
Answer:
- <u>TRUE:</u> <em>Percent concentration is one of the most common and basic concentration measurement used by general public</em>
Explanation:
In chemistry there are many <em>concentration measurements</em> used to describe the mixtures. Some of them are, percent, molarity, molality, and molar fraction, among others.
Percent concentration is a popular one because it is commonly understood and used by the non specialist people, i.e. general public.
The percent concentration of a component is defined as: (amount of component in the mixture / amount of mixture) × 100.
The amounts may be measured in mass units (e.g grams) or volume units (e.g. mililiters).
For solutions, mass percent concentration is:
- % = (mass of solute / mass of solution) × 100.
And voluem percen contration is:
- % = (volume of solute / volume of solution) × 100
Since percentage is used in many profesional and personal activities, most persons use it.
For example, rubbing alcohol, that everyone buys in pharmacies, is 70%; vinager, used in the food, is acetic acid at 5% - 8%.
Answer:
See explanation below.
Explanation:
Dipoles are molecules that have partial charges. It happens because of the difference in electronegativity of the elements. This property is the tendency that the atom has to take the electron to it, so, in the covalent bond, the shared pair of electrons is easily found at the more electronegativity atom, and so, it has a partial negative charge, and the other, a partial positive charge. This is a natural dipole.
If the difference of electronegativity is 0, or extremely close to 0, then the molecule is nonpolar, and so the molecule doesn't have partial charges. But, to be joined together and form the substance, the partial charge must be induced, so it's an induced dipole.
Respuesta:
968 g Ca(OH)₂
Explicación:
Paso 1: Calcular la masa de solución
Tenemos 1500 mL de una solución cuya densidad es 1.17 g/mL, es decir, 1 mL de solución tiene una masa de 1.17 g.
1500 mL × 1.17 g/mL = 1.76 × 10³ g
Paso 2: Calcular la masa de hidróxido de calcio en 1.76 × 10³ g de solución
La solución tiene una concentración de 55% en masa de hidróxido de calcio, es decir, cada 100 gramos de solución hay 55 gramos de hidróxido de calcio.
1.76 × 10³ g Solución × 55 g Ca(OH)₂/100 g Solución = 968 g Ca(OH)₂
The IUPAC name for the given product is 2 chloro Butane.
<h3>What is IUPAC nomenclature?</h3>
IUPAC stands for 'International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry', which givers some rule for designing the name of compounds of chemistry.
- In the given product total four carbon atoms are present and between all of them single bonds are present.
- In the second carbon atom, chlorine group is present.
- During the nomenclature process, first we write down the name of the attached group which is followed by the alkane chain.
Hence name of the product is 2 chloro Butane.
To know more about IUPAC nomenclature, visit the below link:
brainly.com/question/26635784
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