an electric current is a flow of electric charge in electric circuits this is carried by moving electrons in a wire and an electric circuit is an electrical network of electrical components and model of interconnection consisting electrical elements
There’s frictional force acting on the sphere, which causes it to gradually slow down, and eventually come to a stop.
Answer:
Second order line appears at 43.33° Bragg angle.
Explanation:
When there is a scattering of x- rays from the crystal lattice and interference occurs, this is known as Bragg's law.
The Bragg's diffraction equation is :
.....(1)
Here n is order of constructive interference, λ is wavelength of x-ray beam, d is the inter spacing distance of lattice and θ is the Bragg's angle or scattering angle.
Given :
Wavelength, λ = 1.4 x 10⁻¹⁰ m
Bragg's angle, θ = 20°
Order of constructive interference, n =1
Substitute these value in equation (1).

d = 2.04 x 10⁻¹⁰ m
For second order constructive interference, let the Bragg's angle be θ₁.
Substitute 2 for n, 2.04 x 10⁻¹⁰ m for d and 1.4 x 10⁻¹⁰ m for λ in equation (1).


<em>θ₁ </em>= 43.33°
Answer:
The value of radiation pressure is
Pa
Explanation:
Given:
Intensity

Area of piece

From the formula of radiation pressure in terms of intensity,

Where
radiation pressure,
speed of light
We know value of speed of light,

Put all values in above equation,

Pa
Therefore, the value of radiation pressure is
Pa
Answer: A) Wavelength and frequency are inversely proportional.
Explanation:
From the wave equation;
Velocity= frequency × wavelength
If the above equation is rearranged making the frequency the subject of formula, it would give;
Frequency= velocity/ wavelength.
From the above equation we see that frequency is inversely proportional to the wavelength. This means that for every increase in wavelength there would be a decrease in frequency, and for every increase in frequency there is a reduction in wavelength.