Answer:
4.has gained two electrons
Explanation:
There exist electrovalent bonding the compound MgS . In electrovalent bonding, there is a transfer of electrons from the metal to non-metal.
Magnesium atom has an atomic number 12 and its electron configuration is 2,8,2
Sulfur atom , a non-metal has atomic number of 16 and its electron configuration = 2,8,6
This means that magnesium as a metal needs to loose two electrons from its valence shell to attain its stable structure.Also sulfur requires two more electron to achieve its octet structure.
Hence a transfer of electrons will take place from magnesium atom to sulfur atom, sulfur gaining two electrons.
Answer:
The Sun's gravitational pull keeps our planet orbiting the Sun. The motion of the Moon is affected by the gravity of the Sun and Earth. Moon's gravity pulls on the Earth and makes the tides rise and fall.
Answer:
0.426 L
Explanation:
Boyles law is expressed as p1v1=p2v2 where
P1 is first pressure, v1 is first volume
P2 is second pressure, v2 is second volume.
Given information
P1=96 kPa, v1=0.45 l
P2=101.3 kpa
Unknown is v2
Making v2 the subject from Boyle's law

Substituting the given values then

Therefore, the volume is approximately 0.426 L
Answer:
Chemical composition, Temperature, Radial velocity, Size or diameter of the star, Rotation.
Explanation:
Elemental abundances are determined by analyzing the relative strengths of the absorption lines in the spectrum of a star.
The Spectral class to which the star belongs gives the information related to the temperature of the star. It is the spectral lines that determine the spectral class O B A F G K M are the spectral classes.
By measuring the wavelengths of the lines in the star's spectrum gives the radial velocity. Doppler shift is the method used to find the radial velocity.
A star can be classified as a giant or a dwarf . A giant star will have narrow width spectral lines whereas a dwarf star has wider spectral lines.
Broadening of the spectral lines will determine the star's rotation.