The greater the energy, the larger the frequency and the shorter (smaller) the wavelength. Given the relationship between wavelength and frequency — the higher the frequency, the shorter the wavelength — it follows that short wavelengths are more energetic than long wavelengths.
Answer:
formula used K=F/∆l
∆l is the elongation of the spring
- F=10N
- ∆l=20mm===> 0.02m
- K=10N divided 0.02m= 500N/m
Let the cold water go up x degrees.
Let the hot water go down 100 - x degrees.
The formula for heat exchange is m*c*delta t
Givens
Ice
deltat = x
m = 0.50 kg
c = 4.18
Hot water
deltat = 100 - x
m = 1.5 kg
c = 4.18
Formula
The heat up = heat down
0.50 * c * x = 1.5 * c * (100 - x) Divide both sides by c
Solution
0.50 *x = 1.5*(100 - x) Remove the brackets.
0.5x = 150 - 1.5x Add 1.5x to both sides.
0.5x + 1.5x = 150 - 1.5x + 1.5x Combine like terms
2x = 150 Divide by 2
x = 75
Answer
A
The heat is exchanged when two different temperature objects come in contact. The energy gained by an ice block is 2.3 Joules.
<h3>What is temperature?</h3>
Temperature is the degree of hotness and coldness of the object.
A 7g block of ice was added to a coffee cup full of 103.4 grams of water. The water had an initial temperature T₁ = 24.5 C and a final temperature T₂ = 19.2 C after all the ice had melted.
Heat lost by water = Heat gained by ice
Qgain = ms(T₂ -T₁ )
Substituting the value for mass of water m =103.4 g= 0.1034 kg , specific heat of water s = 4.18 kJ/kg and temperature values, we get
Qgain = 0.1034 x 4.18 x (24.5 - 19.2)
Qgain = 2.3 Joules
Thus, the energy gained by an ice block is 2.3 Joules.
Learn more about temperature.
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