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Flura [38]
3 years ago
6

An iron container has a mass of 200 g and contains 50 g of water @ 40°C. 50 g of ice @ -6°C are poured. Calculate the equilibr

ium temperature and describe the final composition.
Physics
1 answer:
malfutka [58]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

final equilibrium temperature of the system is ZERO degree Celcius

Explanation:

Hear heat given by water + iron = heat absorbed by ice

so here first we will calculate the heat given by water + iron

Q_1 = m_1s_2\Delta T_1 + m_2 s_2 \Delta T_1

Q_1 = (200)(0.450)(40 - T) + (50)(4.186)(40 - T)

now the heat absorbed by ice so that it will melt and come to the final temperature

Q_2 = m s \Delta T + mL + m s_{water}\Delta T'

Q_2 = 50(2.09)(0 + 6) + 50(335) + 50(4.186)(T - 0)

now we will have

17377 + 209.3T = 3600 - 90T + 8372 - 209.3T

17377 + 209.3T + 90T + 209.3T = 11972

T = -10.6

since it is coming out negative which is not possible so here the ice will not completely melt

so final equilibrium temperature of the system is ZERO degree Celcius

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A 3.91 kg cart is moving at 5.7 m/s when it collides with a 4 kg cart which was at rest. They collide and stick together.
Nesterboy [21]

Answer:

<em>The velocity after the collision is 2.82 m/s</em>

Explanation:

<u>Law Of Conservation Of Linear Momentum </u>

It states the total momentum of a system of bodies is conserved unless an external force is applied to it. The formula for the momentum of a body with mass m and speed v is  

P=mv.  

If we have a system of two bodies, then the total momentum is the sum of the individual momentums:

P=m_1v_1+m_2v_2

If a collision occurs and the velocities change to v', the final momentum is:

P'=m_1v'_1+m_2v'_2

Since the total momentum is conserved, then:

P = P'

Or, equivalently:

m_1v_1+m_2v_2=m_1v'_1+m_2v'_2

If both masses stick together after the collision at a common speed v', then:

m_1v_1+m_2v_2=(m_1+m_2)v'

The common velocity after this situation is:

\displaystyle v'=\frac{m_1v_1+m_2v_2}{m_1+m_2}

There is an m1=3.91 kg car moving at v1=5.7 m/s that collides with an m2=4 kg cart that was at rest v2=0.

After the collision, both cars stick together. Let's compute the common speed after that:

\displaystyle v'=\frac{3.91*5.7+4*0}{3.91+4}

\displaystyle v'=\frac{22.287}{7.91}

\boxed{v' = 2.82\ m/s}

The velocity after the collision is 2.82 m/s

6 0
2 years ago
Hiii please help i’ll give brainliest if you give a correct answer please thanks!
True [87]

Answer:

The last one " They are equal and act in opposite directions"

Explanation:

Hope u got it right.

5 0
3 years ago
Two rocks are at the top of a building. Rock 1 is dropped from rest while Rock 2 is thrown horizontaly at a velocity of 5 ms.
LuckyWell [14K]

Answer:

I'm pretty sure the answer is 0 m/s²

Explanation:

The horizontal velocity of the second rock is 5 m/s, so if we pretend air resistance doesn't exist, it will maintain that horizontal velocity, meaning that there is no horizontal acceleration.

7 0
3 years ago
While driving on a rural road, your right wheels run off the pavement. You should hold the steering wheel firmly and
Vsevolod [243]

Answer:

The answer is C. Steer in a straight line while gently slowing down

Explanation:

The following are advised when your cars go off the pavement while driving;

firstly, Do not panic.

ensure you hold on to your steering wheel tightly.

keep Steering straight ahead.

ensure you Stay on the shoulder.

Ease up on the accelerator and brake gently.

When you  know you can safely do so, turn back on the road at a much lower speed.

3 0
3 years ago
A black widow spider hangs motionless from a web that extends vertically from the ceiling above. If the spider has a mass of 1.2
leva [86]

Answer:

Tension = 0.012 N

Explanation:

If the black widow spider is hanging vertically motionless from the ceiling above. Then, the weight of the spider must be balancing the tension in the spider web. Therefore,

Tension = Weight

Tension = mg

where,

m = mass of spider = 1.27 g = 0.00127 kg

g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s²

Therefore,

Tension = (0.00127 kg)(9.8 m/s²)

<u>Tension = 0.012 N</u>

8 0
3 years ago
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