Which of these is the best explaination for why two negatively charged balloons move apart without ever touching?
2 answers:
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Kinetic energy: the energy of motion
Work: the change in kinetic energy
Power: the rate of work done
Explanation:
The kinetic energy of an object is the energy possessed by the object due to its motion. Mathematically, it is given by:
where
m is the mass of the object
v is its speed
The work done an object is the amount of energy transferred; according to the energy-work theorem, it is equal to the change in kinetic energy of an object:
where
is the final kinetic energy
is the initial kinetic energy
Finally, the power is the rate of work done per unit time. Mathematically, ti can be expressed as
where
W is the work done
t is the time elapsed
Learn more about kinetic energy, work and power:
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Answer:
Force,
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass of the bullet, m = 4.79 g = 0.00479 kg
Initial speed of the bullet, u = 642.3 m/s
Distance, d = 4.35 cm = 0.0435 m
To find,
The magnitude of force required to stop the bullet.
Solution,
The work energy theorem states that the work done is equal to the change in its kinetic energy. Its expression is given by :
Finally, it stops, v = 0
F = -22713.92 N
So, the magnitude of the force that stops the bullet is