Answer:
a = 2 m/s2
Explanation:
we know from newtons 2nd law
F = ma.
we also know that from hookes law we have
F = kx
equate both value of force to get value of acceleration
kx = ma,
where,
k is spring constant = 8.0 N/m
x is maximum displacement 0.10 m
m is mass of object 0.40 kg
a = \frac{kx}{m}
= \frac{8 *0 .10}{0.40}
a = 2 m/s2
the force applied when using a simple machine is called the effort force
Answer:
The kinetic energy K of the moving charge is K = 2kQ²/3d = 2Q²/(4πε)3d = Q²/6πεd
Explanation:
The potential energy due to two charges q₁ and q₂ at a distance d from each other is given by U = kq₁q₂/r.
Now, for the two charges q₁ = q₂ = Q separated by a distance d, the initial potential energy is U₁ = kQ²/d. The initial kinetic energy of the system K₁ = 0 since there is no motion of the charges initially. When the moving charge is at a distance of r = 3d, the potential energy of the system is U₂ = kQ²/3d and the kinetic energy is K₂.
From the law of conservation of energy, U₁ + K₁ = U₂ + K₂
So, kQ²/d + 0 = kQ²/3d + K
K₂ = kQ²/d - kQ²/3d = 2kQ²/3d
So, the kinetic energy K₂ of the moving charge is K₂ = 2kQ²/3d = 2Q²/(4πε)3d = Q²/6πεd
When the parachute deploys it increases the persons air resistance to (temporaily) greater than the force of weight. This causes them to decellerate. As they decellerate resistance decreases again until once again it balances out. Terminal velocity is reduced to a safe level, and landing without injury is possible.
Magnetic stripes on the sea floor
Explanation:
The observation of magnetic stripes patterns at the region of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge galvanized the evidence that sea floor spreading has been on for several millions of years.
- Geomagnetic field of the earth is similar to that of bar magnet having the north and south pole.
- It originates from the movement of iron-nickel within the outer core.
- This geomagnetic field causes the magnetization of magnetic minerals in rock.
- When freshly formed magma is brought to the surface at the mid oceanic ridge area, the prevailing magnetic field causes the magnetic minerals in the magma to cool in such a way that they align their domains to that of the field.
- The magnetic field of the earth can reverse and take different geometry. Sometimes, its intensity is very strong and at other times it is weak.
- The magnetic minerals in melts bear these records.
- As new materials are brought up, they get magnetized.
Learn more:
Sea floor spreading brainly.com/question/9912731
#learnwithBrainly
