A-11 polar easterlies
b-8 winds blowing between the equator and 30° N and south
c-10
d-9
Answer:
Explanation:
a ) Thermal efficiency = work output / heat input
= .38 MW / 1 MW = .38
OR 38%
Heat rejected at cold reservoir = heat input - work output
1 MW - .38 MW
= 0.62 MW.
b ) For reversible power output
efficiency = T₂ - T₁ / T₂ ; T₂ is temperature of hot reservoir and T₁ is temperature of cold reservoir.
= 1200 - 300 / 1200 = 900 / 1200
= .75
or 75%
rate at which heat is rejected
= 1 - .75 x 1
= .25 MW .
Answer:
Same magnitude of the 10 nc charge cause the electric field is external.
Explanation:
To do a better explanation, let's go and suppose we have an electric field of, 1300 N/C with a 10 nC charge.
As the system we are talking about is really big, and the charge is small, we can assume always if the charge is sitting right in the same point where the electric field is, then, the electric field would not suffer any kind of alteration in it's value. Therefore, no matter what value of the charge is sitting here, the electric field is independent of the charge, so it would not feel any alteration. However, the force that the charge is feeling would be stronger than in the first case.
F = qE
If charge is doubled, then the force would be bigger in the second case than in the first case, but electric field remain the same value.
Answer:
The free body diagram is attached.
Explanation:
A force of 31[N] to the east, the second force goes to the south and it is equal to 28[N], the third force goes to the west and it is equal to 39 [N].
We can consider the crate as a particle. And all the forces are acting over the particle.
Answer:
The star is moving toward us
Explanation:
The wavelength of a distant object changes due to the change in the distance between the observer and the object. This is known as the Doppler effect.
If the wavelength decreases this means that the wavelength in going towards blue which is shorter wavelength. This is known as blue shift. If blue shift occurs then it means that the object is coming closer to the observer.
Hence, the star described here has blue shifted and is moving closer to us.
