Which postulate of relativity was supported by the experiments of Michelson and Morley
2 answers:
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Power is the work done per unit time. Therefore,
Therefore,
Answer:
Stretch can be obtained using the Elastic potential energy formula.
The expression to find the stretch (x) is
Explanation:
Given:
Elastic potential energy (EPE) of the spring mass system and the spring constant (k) are given.
To find: Elongation in the spring (x).
We can find the elongation or stretch of the spring using the formula for Elastic Potential Energy (EPE).
The formula to find EPE is given as:
Rewriting the above expression in terms of 'x', we get:
Example:
If EPE = 100 J and spring constant, k = 2 N/m.
Elongation or stretch is given as:
Therefore, the stretch in the spring is 10 m.
So, stretch in the spring can be calculated using the formula for Elastic Potential Energy.
Answer:
a) perfectly inelastic, b) collision is inelastic, c) elastic
Explanation:
In this exercise, it is asked to identify what type of shock occurs between the skater and the frisbee, for this we must define a system formed by the skater and the fribee, so that the forces during the crash have been internal and the amount of movement is preserved
Initial instant. Before the skater touches the frisbee
p₀ = M v₁ + m v₂
where M and m are the masses of the skater and frisbee, respectively
for the final moment they give us several possibilities, in all case the moment is conserved
p₀ =
case a)
Final instant. grabs the frisbee and holds it
p_{f} = (M + m) v '
p₀ = p_{f}
We can see that this shock is perfectly inelastic, it holds the fressbee
case b)
final instant.
This case is similar to the previous one, but the final speed of fresbee is zero, therefore this collision is inelastic and the kinetic energy is not conserved.
case c)
final instant. Grab the fressbee and resend it
this is an elastic Shock since the equivalent of a rebound of the fressbee, the kinetic energy is conserved.