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zheka24 [161]
3 years ago
6

20. A mass of gas has a volume of 4 m3, a temperature of 290 K, and an absolute pressure of 475 kPa. When the gas is allowed to

expand to 6.5 m3, its new temperature is 277 K. What's the absolute pressure of the gas after expansion?
A. 293.9 kPa
B. 104.1 kPa
C. 279.2 kPa
D. 178.5 kPa
Physics
1 answer:
aliina [53]3 years ago
7 0
Given:\\V_1=4m^3\\T_1=290K\\p_1=475kPa\\\\V_2=6.5m^3\\T_2=277K\\\\Find:\\p_2=?\\\\Solution:\\\\ \frac{pV}{T} =const.\\\\ \frac{p_1V_1}{T_1} = \frac{p_2V_2}{T_2} \\\\\frac{p_1V_1T_2}{T_1}=p_2V_2\\\\\frac{p_1V_1T_2}{T_1V_2}=p_2\\\\p_2=p_1 \frac{V_1}{V_2}  \frac{T_2}{T_1} \\\\\\p_2=475kPa\cdot  \frac{4m^3}{6.5m^3} \cdot  \frac{277K}{290K} \approx 279.2kPa\\\\Correct\;is\;answer\;\;C
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Solnce55 [7]

Answer:

The combined speed of camper and canoe is 1.71 m/s.

Explanation:

Given that,

Mass of camper 1, m = 100 kg

Speed of camper 1, v = 3 m/s

The combined mass of another camper and canoe is, M = 175 kg

We need to find the combined speed of camper and canoe. According to the conservation of linear momentum, the momentum of first camper is equal to linear momentum of the canoe and the second camper.

mv=MV\\\\V=\dfrac{mv}{M}\\\\V=\dfrac{100\times 3}{175}\\\\V=1.71\ m/s

So, the combined speed of camper and canoe is 1.71 m/s.

4 0
3 years ago
If you see lightening bolt and count for 4 seconds before you hear the thunder how far away was the lightening strike ? It was n
rjkz [21]

well, you divide 4 by 5, so .8

.8 of a mile is 4224 feet.

i really hope this helps :)

4 0
4 years ago
The force that contributed to the formation of planets, determines the motion of bodies in the solar system, and pulls objects t
kykrilka [37]

Answer:

The force of gravity

Explanation:

Gravity was studied, by early scientists such as Copernicus and others, Galileo was the first to ensure that planets moved according to a physical equation that depended on a force that caused celestial bodies to move and interact with each other. But years later Newton based on studies conducted deciphering what Galileo assumed, he was able to find the equation of the force of gravity in any body in the universe. This equation depends on the masses of the two interacting bodies, the distance between them and a constant, which I call universal gravitation constant.

F_{g}=G*\frac{m_{1}*m_{2}}{r^2}

Fg = gravity force [N]

G =  universal gravitation constant = 6.67*10^(-11) [N*m^2/kg^2]

m1 = mass of the 1st body [kg]

m2 = mass of the 2nd body [kg]

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6 0
3 years ago
Consider a river flowing toward a lake at an average velocity of 3 m/s at a rate of 500m3/sat a location 90 m above the lake sur
olga_2 [115]

Answer:

mechanical energy per unit mass is 887.4 J/kg

power generated is 443.7 MW

Explanation:

given data

average velocity = 3 m/s

rate = 500 m³/s

height h = 90 m

to find out

total mechanical energy and power generation potential

solution

we know that mechanical energy is sum of potential energy and kinetic energy

so

E = \frac{1}{2}×m×v² + m×g×h    .............1

and energy per mass unit is

E/m =  \frac{1}{2}×v² + g×h

put here value

E/m =  \frac{1}{2}×3² + 9.81×90

E/m = 887.4 J/kg

so mechanical energy per unit mass is 887.4 J/kg

and

power generated is express as

power generated = energy per unit mass ×rate×density

power generated = 887.4× 500× 1000

power generated = 443700000

so power generated is 443.7 MW

3 0
3 years ago
Planets A and B have the same mass, but planet A is half the size of planet B.
pychu [463]

Answer:

c. You would weigh less on planet A because the distance between

you and the planet's center of gravity would be smaller.

Explanation:

The statement that best describes your weight on each planet is that you would weigh less on planet A because the distance between you and the planet's center of gravity would be smaller.

  • This is based on Newton's law of universal gravitation which states that "the force of gravity between two bodies is directly proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distances between them".

Since weight is dependent on the force of gravity and mass, the planet with more gravitational pull will have masses on them weighing more.

  • Since the distance between the person and the center of the planet is smaller, therefore, the weight will be lesser.
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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