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Taya2010 [7]
4 years ago
8

In the laboratory, a quantity of I2 was reacted with excess H2 to give 1.26 moles of HI. It is also known that the percent yield

of this reaction was 84.0%. How many moles of I2 reacted
Chemistry
1 answer:
Anon25 [30]4 years ago
5 0

Answer:

1.008moles of iodine

Explanation:

Hello,

This question requires us to calculate the theoretical yield of I₂ or number of moles that reacted.

Percent yield = (actual yield / estimated yield) × 100

Actual yield = 1.2moles

Estimated yield = ?

Percentage yield = 84%

84 / 100 = 1.2 / x

Cross multiply and solve for x

100x = 84 × 1.2

100x = 100.8

x = 100.8/100

x = 1.008moles

1.008 moles of I₂ reacted in excess of H₂ to give 1.2 moles of HI

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For each of the esters provided, identify the alcohol and the carboxylic acid that reacted.
Veronika [31]

Answer:

52. The alcohol USED => methanol, CH3OH

The carboxylic acid USED => propanoic acid, CH3CH2COOH.

53. The alcohol USED => Ethanol, CH2CH3OH

The carboxylic acid USED => Formic acid, HCOOH.

Explanation:

52. To obtain Methyl propanoate, CH3CH2COOCH3, we simply react propanoic, CH3CH2COOH and methanol, CH3OH together as shown below:

CH3CH2COOH + CH3OH —> CH3CH2COOCH3 + H2O

The alcohol used: methanol, CH3OH

The carboxylic acid used: propanoic acid, CH3CH2COOH.

53. To obtain Ethyl methanoate, HCOOCH2CH3, we simply react

Formic acid, HCOOH and ethanol, CH3CH2OH together as show below:

HCOOH + CH3CH2OH —> HCOOCH2CH3 + H2O

The alcohol USED => Ethanol, CH2CH3OH

The carboxylic acid USED => Formic acid, HCOOH.

7 0
3 years ago
The Henry's law constant (kH) for O2 in water at 20°C is 1.28e-3 mol/l atm. How many grams of O2 will dissolve in 3.5 L of H2O t
Sophie [7]

Answer : The mass of O_2 dissolved will be, 0.2365 grams

Explanation :

First we have to calculate the concentration of O_2.

As we know that,

C_{O_2}=k_H\times p_{O_2}

where,

C_{O_2} = concentration of O_2 = ?

p_{O_2} = partial pressure of O_2 = 1.65 atm

k_H = Henry's law constant = 1.28\times 10^{-3}mole/L.atm

Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:

C_{O_2}=(1.28\times 10^{-3}mole/L.atm)\times (1.65atm)

C_{O_2}=2.112\times 10^{-3}mole/L

The concentration of O_2 = 2.112\times 10^{-3}mole/L

Now we have to calculate the moles of O_2

\text{Moles of }O_2=\text{Concentration of }O_2\times \text{volume of solution}

\text{Moles of }O_2=(2.112\times 10^{-3}mole/L)\times (3.5L)=7.392\times 10^{-3}mole

Now we have to calculate the mass of O_2

\text{Mass of }O_2=\text{Moles of }O_2\times \text{Molar mass of }O_2

\text{Mass of }O_2=(7.392\times 10^{-3}mole)\times (32g/mole)=0.2365g

Therefore, the mass of O_2 dissolved will be, 0.2365 grams

4 0
3 years ago
Decide whether or not each of the following metals dissolves in 1 M HCl. For these metals that do dissolve, enter a balanced red
Pachacha [2.7K]
I believe copper would dissolve iron would just get the rust off of it. Copper would boil then dissolve. idk what the second part would be. Hope this helps!
5 0
4 years ago
2)a dish contains a blackish-yellow powder.when a magnet is moved over it black particles iron get stuck to the magnet and only
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A element mixture (key word: mixture) due to the mixture containing 2 different types of elements it can be said that it’s highly likely that the mixture was not a compound but instead of a mixture due to mixture meaning more than 1 material. Hopes this help!
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2 years ago
What is the combustibility of calcium?
Alexeev081 [22]

the combustibility of calcium is relitivly high



3 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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