the reason why Mars is red is because of its regolith, or surface material, contains lots of iron oxide — the same compound that gives blood and rust their hue

6 0

2 years ago

. What happens the pH of an acid solution as a base is added?

Dmitrij [34]

As a base is added to an acidic solution, the H+ ions in solution that make it acidic are slowly neutralized into water (via OH-, the base). As these ions are converted into water the concentration of them decreases, so the pH decreases, as they are directly related.

Hope this helps!

3 0

2 years ago

Calculate the mass fraction of sodium chloride in the solution if 20 g of it is dissolved in 300 ml of water.

MA_775_DIABLO [31]

The mass fraction of sodium chloride is 0.0625

<h3>What is the mass fraction of sodium chloride in the solution?</h3>

The mass fraction of sodium chloride is the ratio of the mass of sodium chloride to the total mass of the solution.

The mass fraction of sodium chloride is determined as follows;

mass of sodium chloride = 20 g

mass of water = volume * density

density of water = 1 g/mL

volume of water = 300 mL

mass of water = 300 mL * 1 g/mL

mass of water = 300 g

total mass of solution = 20 + 300 = 320 g

mass fraction of sodium chloride = 20/320

mass fraction of sodium chloride = 0.0625

Learn more about mass fraction at: brainly.com/question/14783710

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5 0

10 months ago

Two moles of an ideal gas are placed in a container whose volume is 2.3 x 10^-3 m3. The absolute pressure of the gas is 6.9 x 10

PtichkaEL [24]

Answer:

$K.E.=1.97\times 10^{-21}\ J$

Explanation:

Given that:-

Pressure = $6.9\times 10^5\ Pa$

The expression for the conversion of pressure in Pascal to pressure in atm is shown below:

P (Pa) = $\frac {1}{101325}$ P (atm)

Given the value of pressure = 43,836 Pa

So,

$6.9\times 10^5\ Pa$ = $\frac{6.9\times 10^5}{101325}$ atm

Pressure = 6.80977 atm

Volume = $2.3\times 10^{-3}\ m^3$ = 2.3 L ( 1 m³ = 1000 L)

n = 2 mol

Using ideal gas equation as:

PV=nRT

where,

P is the pressure

V is the volume

n is the number of moles

T is the temperature

R is Gas constant having value = 0.0821 L.atm/K.mol

Applying the equation as:

6.80977 atm × 2.3 L = 2 mol × 0.0821 L.atm/K.mol × T

⇒T = 95.39 K

The expression for the kinetic energy is:-

$K.E.=\frac{3}{2}\times K\times T$

k is Boltzmann's constant = $1.38\times 10^{-23}\ J/K$

T is the temperature

So, $K.E.=\frac{3}{2}\times 1.38\times 10^{-23}\times 95.39\ J$

$K.E.=1.97\times 10^{-21}\ J$

3 0

2 years ago