1) Number of moles of product, carbon dioxide, is the same as that of vinegar. So the most efficient reaction is the one with the less amount of baking soda. So RXN 1 is the most efficient.
2) Number of moles of product, carbon dioxide, is the same as that of vinegar; except RXN 5. There is an error in the number of moles of carbon dioxide. It should be 0.05034.
D. The total number of valence electrons is 8 and D represents that. D also correctly uses the octet rule for N and duet rule for H.
Answer:
Place two of them as reactants.
Explanation:
- We have the two steps of reactions:
1) N₂(g ) + O₂(g) → 2NO(g).
2) 2NO(g )+ O₂(g) → 2NO₂(g).
- Adding the two equation with cancelling the intermediate (NO), we get:
<em>N₂(g ) + 2O₂(g) → 2NO₂(g).</em>
<em></em>
NO is cancelled out because there is one in each equation in the products side in eq. 1 and in oriduct side in eq. 2.
<em>So, we place two of oxygen as reactants.</em>
Answer:
5Fe⁺² + MnO₄⁻ + 8H⁺ => 5Fe⁺³ + Mn⁺² + 4H₂O
Explanation:
Fe⁺² + MnO₄⁻ + H⁺ => Mn⁺² + Fe⁺³ + H₂O
5(Fe⁺² => Fe⁺³ + 1e⁻) => 5Fe⁺² => 5Fe⁺³ + 5e⁻
<u>MnO₄⁻ + 5e⁻ => Mn⁺² => MnO₄⁻ + 8H⁺ + 5e⁻ => Mn⁺² + 4H₂O</u>
=> 5Fe⁺² + MnO₄⁻ + 8H⁺ => 5Fe⁺³ + Mn⁺² + 4H₂O