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3 years ago

Elemental mercury was first discovered when a mercury oxide

1 answer:

3 0

Elemental mercury was first discovered when a mercury oxide was decomposed with heat. formingmercury metal and oxygen gas. is your anwser

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Which substance do plants use to capture light energy from the sun? a) Carbon dioxide b) Chlorophyll c) Glucose d) Oxygen

Akimi4 [234]

Answer: chlorophyll

Explanation:

The substance that plants use to capture light energy from the sun is referred to as chlorophyll.

The chlorophyll is a colored pigment that is used by the plants for photosynthesis. The function of the chlorophyll is that it absorbs the energy from the sun which is then turned into a chemical energy.

6 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

.an open flask contains 0.200 mol of air. atmospheric pressure is 745 mmhg and room temperature is 68˚f. how many moles are pres

aleksklad [387]

0.219 moles moles are present in the flask when the pressure is 1.10 atm and the temperature is 33˚c.

What is ideal gas constant ?

The ideal gas constant is calculated to be 8.314J/K⋅ mol when the pressure is in kPa.
The ideal gas law is a single equation which relates the pressure, volume, temperature, and number of moles of an ideal gas.
The combined gas law relates pressure, volume, and temperature of a gas.

We simple use this formula-

The basic formula is PV = nRT where. P = Pressure in atmospheres (atm) V = Volume in Liters (L) n = of moles (mol) R = the Ideal Gas Law Constant.

68F = 298.15K

V = nRT/P = 0.2 * 0.08206 * 298.15K / (745/760) = 4.992Liters

n = PV/RT = 1.1atm*4.992L/(0.08206Latm/molK * 306K)

n = 0.219 moles

Therefore, 0.219 moles moles are present in the flask when the pressure is 1.10 atm and the temperature is 33˚c.

Learn more about ideal gas constant

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4 0

1 year ago

Question 2 of 50

wolverine [178]

The thermal decomposition of calcium carbonate will produce 14 g of calcium oxide. The stoichiometric ratio of calcium carbonate to calcium oxide is 1:1, therefore the number of moles of calcium carbonate decomposed is equal to the number of moles of calcium oxide formed.

Further Explanation:

To solve this problem, follow the steps below:

Write the balanced chemical equation for the given reaction.
Convert the mass of calcium carbonate into moles.
Determine the number of moles of calcium oxide formed by using the stoichiometric ratio for calcium oxide and calcium carbonate based on the coefficient of the chemical equation.
Convert the number of moles of calcium oxide into mass.

Solving the given problem using the steps above:

STEP 1: The balanced chemical equation for the given reaction is:

$CaCO_{3} \rightarrow \ CaO \ + \ CO_{2}$

STEP 2: Convert the mass of calcium carbonate into moles using the molar mass of calcium carbonate.

$mol \ CaCO_{3} \ = 25 \ g \ CaCO_{3} \ (\frac{1 \ mol \ CaCO_{3}}{100.0869 \ g \ CaCO_{3}})\\ \\\boxed {mol \ CaCO_{3} \ = 0.2498 \ mol}$

STEP 3: Use the stoichiometric ratio to determine the number of moles of CaO formed.

For every mole of calcium carbonate decomposed, one more of a calcium oxide is formed. Therefore,

$mol \ CaO \ = 0.2498 \ mol$

STEP 4: Convert the moles of CaO into mass of CaO using its molar mass.

$mass \ CaO \ = 0.2498 \ mol \ CaO \ (\frac{56.0774 \ g \ CaO}{1 \ mol \ CaO})\\ \\mass \ CaO \ = 14.008 \ g$

Since there are only 2 significant figures in the given, the final answer must have the same number of significant figures.

Therefore,

$\boxed {mass \ CaO \ = 14 \ g}$

Learn More

Learn more about stoichiometry brainly.com/question/12979299
Learn more about mole conversion brainly.com/question/12972204
Learn more about limiting reactants brainly.com/question/12979491

Keywords: thermal decomposition, stoichiometry

5 0

2 years ago

How to differ mixture and compound? What are their differences?

Roman55 [17]

Explanation:

"Compound: A substance that is made up of more than one type of atom bonded together.

Mixture: A combination of two or more elements or compounds which have not reacted to bond together; each part in the mixture retains its own properties."

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8 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Write this number in standard notation. 1.986 x 10negative exponent 6 or 1.986 x 10^6

Brums [2.3K]

Answer:

$0.000001986$

Explanation:

We have the number $1.986*10^{-6}$ . Standard notation would basically be this number without the $10^{-6}$ part.

To get rid of this part, we need to move the decimal point 6 places to the left (we go left because it's negative 6, indicating division).

So, when we move the decimal point 6 places to the left, the resulting number is: $0.000001986$ , with 5 zeros after the decimal point before a nonzero number.

Thus, the answer is $0.000001986$ .

7 0

3 years ago