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morpeh [17]
3 years ago
9

A ball is rolled twice across the same level laboratory table and allowed to roll off the table and strike the floor. In each tr

ial, the time it takes the ball to travel from the edge of the table to the floor is accurately measured. [Neglect friction.]
In trial B, the ball is traveling at 5.00 meters per second when it reaches the edge of the table. Compare the time it took the ball to reach the floor in trial B to the time it took the ball to reach the floor in trial A
Physics
1 answer:
schepotkina [342]3 years ago
5 0
By definition we know that the distance is equal to the speed by time
 d = v * t
 Clearing the time we have
 t = d / v
 for conservation of energy. we have to for every attempt
 mgh = (1/2) mv ^ 2
 Clearing the speed
 v = Root (2gh)
 Then, substituting
 t = d / v
 t = h / (Root (2gh)
 We conclude that the time is the same since it depends on the height of the table to the floor.
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A ball is kicked from the top of a building with a velocity of 50 m/s and lands 165 m away from the base of the buildi
solniwko [45]

Answer:

32.3 m/s

Explanation:

The ball follows a projectile motion, where:

- The horizontal motion is a uniform motion at costant speed

- The vertical motion is a free fall motion (constant acceleration)

We start by analyzing the horizontal motion. The ball travels horizontally at constant speed of

v_x = 50 m/s

and it covers a distance of

d = 165 m

So, the total time of flight of the ball is

t=\frac{d}{v_x}=\frac{165}{50}=3.3 s

In order to find the vertical velocity of the ball, we have now to analyze its vertical motion.

The vertical motion is a free-fall motion, so the ball is falling at constant acceleration; therefore we can use the following suvat equation:

v_y = u_y +at

where

v_y is the vertical velocity at time t

u_y=0 is the initial vertical velocity

a=g=9.8 m/s^2 is the acceleration  of gravity (taking downward as positive direction)

Substituting t = 3.3 s (the time of flight), we find the final vertical velocity of the ball:

v=0 + (9.8)(3.3)=32.3 m/s

5 0
3 years ago
Which of the following are functions of both cells and living organisms?
Nana76 [90]
I believe it is, All of the above.
6 0
3 years ago
The instantaneous speed of a particle moving along one straight line is v(t) = ate−6t, where the speed v is measured in meters p
beks73 [17]

Answer:

v_max = (1/6)e^-1 a

Explanation:

You have the following equation for the instantaneous speed of a particle:

v(t)=ate^{-6t}   (1)

To find the expression for the maximum speed in terms of the acceleration "a", you first derivative v(t) respect to time t:

\frac{dv(t)}{dt}=\frac{d}{dt}[ate^{-6t}]=a[(1)e^{-6t}+t(e^{-6t}(-6))]  (2)

where you have use the derivative of a product.

Next, you equal the expression (2) to zero in order to calculate t:

a[(1)e^{-6t}-6te^{-6t}]=0\\\\1-6t=0\\\\t=\frac{1}{6}

For t = 1/6 you obtain the maximum speed.

Then, you replace that value of t in the expression (1):

v_{max}=a(\frac{1}{6})e^{-6(\frac{1}{6})}=\frac{e^{-1}}{6}a

hence, the maximum speed is v_max = ((1/6)e^-1)a

5 0
3 years ago
A playground merry-go-round has a mass of 50 kg and a diameter of 4.0 m. There are 4 children who want to ride on it. They have
mixer [17]

Answer:

B) I1 = 1680 kg.m^2          I2 = 1120 kg.m^2

C) V = 0.84m/s      T = 29.92s

D) ω2 = 0.315 rad/s

Explanation:

The moment of inertia when they are standing on the edge:

I1 = 1/2*M*R^2 + (m1+m2+m3+m4)*R^2   where M is the mass of the merry-go-round.

I1 = 1680 kg.m^2

The moment of inertia when they are standing half way to the center:

I2 = 1/2*M*R^2 + (m1+m2+m3+m4)*(R/2)^2

I2 = 1120 kg.m^2

The tangencial velocity is given by:

V = ω1*R = 0.84m/s

Period of rotation:

T = 2π / ω1 = 29.92s

Assuming that there is no friction and their parents are not pushing anymore, we can use conservation of the angular momentum to calculate the new angular velocity:

I1*ω1 = I2*ω2    Solving for ω2:

ω2 = I1*ω1 / I2 = 0.315 rad/s

5 0
3 years ago
What is Newton's 3rd Law of Motion? *
Alexandra [31]

Answer:

For every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction. The statement means that in every interaction, there is a pair of forces acting on the two interacting objects.

Explanation:

Every force sent into an object will sent a force in return.

If you smack a table, you can feel the table "push back"

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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